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Ierofanga [76]
2 years ago
8

If 3 moles of a compound use 12 J of energy in a reaction, what is the Hreaction in kJ/mol

Chemistry
1 answer:
igomit [66]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

\Delta _RH=4x10^{-3}\frac{kJ}{mol}

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the molar enthalpy of reaction is obtained by dividing the involved energy by the reacting moles:

\Delta _RH=\frac{12J}{3mol} =4\frac{J}{mol}

Thus, it is important to notice that the compound "uses" the energy, it means that it absorbs the energy, for that reason the sign is positive. Moreover, computing the result in kJ/mol we finally obtain:

\Delta _RH=4\frac{J}{mol}*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =4x10^{-3}\frac{kJ}{mol}

Best regards.

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That would be (250/350 )* 3 = 2.143 liters to nearest thousandth
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Suppose 0.245 g of sodium chloride is dissolved in 50. mL of a 18.0 m M aqueous solution of silver nitrate.
Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{ 0.066 mol/L}}

Explanation:

We are given the amounts of two reactants, so this is a limiting reactant problem.

1. Assemble all the data in one place, with molar masses above the formulas and other information below them.

Mᵣ:       58.44  

            NaCl + AgNO₃ ⟶ NaNO₃ + AgCl

m/g:     0.245

V/mL:                 50.

c/mmol·mL⁻¹:       0.0180

2. Calculate the moles of each reactant  

\text{Moles of NaCl} = \text{245 mg NaCl} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mmol NaCl}}{\text{58.44 mg NaCl}} = \text{4.192 mmol NaCl}\\\\\text{ Moles of AgNO}_{3}= \text{50. mL AgNO}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{0.0180 mmol AgNO}_{3}}{\text{1 mL AgNO}_{3}} = \text{0.900 mmol AgNO}_{3}

3. Identify the limiting reactant  

Calculate the moles of AgCl we can obtain from each reactant.

From NaCl:  

The molar ratio of NaCl to AgCl is 1:1.

\text{Moles of AgCl} = \text{4.192 mmol NaCl} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mmol AgCl}}{\text{1 mmol NaCl}} = \text{4.192 mmol AgCl}

From AgNO₃:  

The molar ratio of AgNO₃ to AgCl is 1:1.  

\text{Moles of AgCl} = \text{0.900 mmol AgNO}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mmol AgCl}}{\text{1 mmol AgNO}_{3}} = \text{0.900 mmol AgCl}

AgNO₃ is the limiting reactant because it gives the smaller amount of AgCl.

4. Calculate the moles of excess reactant

                   Ag⁺(aq)  +  Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ AgCl(s)

 I/mmol:      0.900        4.192            0

C/mmol:    -0.900       -0.900        +0.900

E/mmol:      0                3.292          0.900

So, we end up with 50. mL of a solution containing 3.292 mmol of Cl⁻.

5. Calculate the concentration of Cl⁻

\text{[Cl$^{-}$] } = \dfrac{\text{3.292 mmol}}{\text{50. mL}} = \textbf{0.066 mol/L}\\\text{The concentration of chloride ion is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.066 mol/L}}$}

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following questions can be answered by science?
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Answer:

volume = 38.8125cm

Explanation:

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Formula:

<em>Length*Width*Height=Volume</em>

<em>5.750x4.5x1.50=38.8125</em>

Hope this helps ma dude!!

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