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PolarNik [594]
3 years ago
11

The principle of conservation of mass is satisfied in a chemical equation when

Chemistry
1 answer:
avanturin [10]3 years ago
8 0
The products have the same mass as the reactants
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What is the mass number of an ion with 107 electrons, 159 neutrons, and a +1 charge? express your answer as an integer?
Darya [45]
<span>The mass number of an ion is calculated by adding the neutrons and electrons together. In this case 159+107=266. However, since this ion has a +1 charge, you must add 1 to the electrons. This would give a total mass of 267.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Which compound in each pair is more soluble in water?(b) Calcium phosphate or magnesium phosphate
Sidana [21]

<u>larger is the value of </u>Ksp<u> the higher will the solubility of solid in water.</u>

What is called compound?

  • In chemistry, a compound is a substance made up of two or more different chemical elements combined in a fixed ratio.
  • When the elements come together, they react with each other and form chemical bonds that are difficult to break.
  • These bonds form as a result of sharing or exchanging electrons between atoms.

The equation for the dissociation of a solid MX in water is given below

MX(s) ⇄ Mⁿ⁺(aq) + Xⁿ⁻ (aq)

Assume s be the solubility of MX in pure water, then the equilibrium concentrations of ions are

[ Mⁿ⁺] = s

[ Xⁿ⁻ ] = s

The expression for the solubility product constant (Ksp) is as follows

Ksp = [ Mⁿ⁺] [ Xⁿ⁻ ]

       = s²

That is, larger is the value of Ksp the higher will the solubility of solid in water.

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6 0
1 year ago
Give the o.N. Of each of the elements magnesium and oxygen in the reactants and in the products 2Mg + O2=2MgO
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

2Mg^0 + O_2^0\rightarrow2Mg^{2+}O^{2-}

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the rules for the oxidation states in chemical reactions, it is possible to realize that lone elements have 0 and since magnesium is in group 2A, it forms the cation Mg⁺² as it loses electrons and oxygen is in group 6A so it forms the anion O⁻²; therefore resulting oxidation numbers are:

2Mg^0 + O_2^0\rightarrow2Mg^{2+}O^{2-}

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
67.4 L of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas at 0.0C and at 1 atm of pressure is equivalent aren’t to how many moles?
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Solution here,

Volume(V)=67.4 L

Pressure(P)=1 atm

Temperature(T)=(0+273)K=273K

Universal gas constant(R)=0.0821 L.atm.mol^-1K^-1

No. of moles(n)=?

Now,

PV=nRT

or, 1×67.4=n×0.0821×273

or, 67.4=22.4n

or, n=67.4/22.4

or, n=3

therefore, required no. of mole is 3.

6 0
3 years ago
100 POINTS! Final Honor Activity Question
castortr0y [4]

The change in temperature had the greatest effect at changing the volume of the balloon.

<h3>What are the gas laws?</h3>

The gas laws are used to describe the parameters that has to do with gases.

Given that;

P1 = 98.5 kPa

T1 = 18oC or 291 K

V1 =  74.0 dm3

P2 =  7.0 kPa

V2 = ?

T2 = 18oC or 291 K

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 =P2V2T1

V2= P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 =  98.5 kPa *  74.0 dm3 * 291 K/ 7.0 kPa * 291 K

V2 = 1041.3 dm3

When;

V1 = 1041.3 dm3

T1 = 291 K

V2 = ?

T2 = 80oC or 353 K

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1T2 = V2T1

V2 = V1T2/T1

V2 = 1041.3 dm3 * 353 K/291 K

V2 = 1263 dm3

The change in temperature had the greatest effect at changing the volume of the balloon.

Given that

V1 =  100 cm^3

T1 = 273 K

P1 = 1.01 * 10^5 Pa

V2 = ?

P2 =  3.00 x 10^-4 Pa

T2 = -180oC or 255 K

V2= P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 =  1.01 * 10^5 Pa * 100 cm^3 * 255 K / 3.00 x 10^-4 Pa * 273 K

V2 = 3.14 * 10^10 cm^3

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7 0
2 years ago
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