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2 answers:
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Answer:
The air pressure in the tank is 53.9
Solution:
As per the question:
Discharge rate, Q = 20 litres/ sec =
(Since, 1 litre = )
Diameter of the bore, d = 6 cm = 0.06 m
Head loss due to friction,
Height,
Now,
The velocity in the bore is given by:
Now, using Bernoulli's eqn:
(1)
The velocity head is given by:
Now, by using energy conservation on the surface of water on the roof and that in the tank :
Answer:
The mechanical advantage is 3 to 1
Explanation:
A frictionless pulley with three support ropes carries equal tension on each of the ropes thus;
Tension in each pulley rope = T
Total tension in the 3 ropes = 3 × T = 3·T
Direction of the tension forces on each rope = Unidirectional
Total force provided by the 3 ropes = 3·T
Therefore, a force, T, applied at the end of the rope will result in a lifting force of 3·T
Hence, the mechanical advantage = 3·T to T which is presented as follows;
The mechanical advantage = 3 to 1.