A) There was no change in the number of students on honor roll from one year to the next. This is noticeable because 200/1000 = .2 just as 20%/100% = .2 or 20/100 = .2. So there never was a change!
S=-1 see attachment for explanation
450 g in 2:13
<u>Total proportion asked for </u>=2+13=15
<u>Now comparing g with ratio, or whatever </u>
450/15=30g
Therefore 1 in ratio depicts of 30g
So final answer = 

More to know, daily bit of knowledge: The Binomial Theorem:

Answer:
The first picture is B and the second one is (0,-3)