Hey, I think someone should help u cause I’m stuck too
Hope this helps !
Answer:
40 j, 80j.
Explanation:
P.E= mgh. G=10 m/s².
For 4m, P.E=1*10*4=40 joules.
For 8m, P.E=1*10*8=80 joules.
1) 3 miles/Hour
The speed is defined as the distance covered divided by the time taken:

where
d = 1.5 mi is the distance
t = 0.5 h is the time taken
Substituting,

2) 1.34 m/s south
Velocity, instead, is a vector, so it has both a magnitude and a direction. We have:
is the displacement in meters
is the time taken in seconds
Substituting,

And the direction of the velocity is the same as the displacement, so it is south.
Product of my research: 1 HP = 746 watts .
12 HP = (12 x 746 W) = 8,952 W
8,952 W = 8.952 kW