PH + pOH = 14 ⇒ pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 2.5
pOH = 11.5
[H⁺] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-2.5)
[H⁺] = 0.003 M
[OH⁻] = 10^(-pOH) = 10^(-11.5) = 3 × 10⁻¹² M
[OH⁻] = 3 × 10⁻¹² M
pH = 2.5 implies one significant digit
<span>The ionic charge of Calcium (Ca) in calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is 2+. CaCO3 has a neutral ionic charge sin CO3 has a 2- charge.</span>
Answer:
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Explanation:
The advantages of using natural gas rather than coal are the following,
- Natural gas is present in large amount than coal.
- Natural gas is less costly than other fossil fuel sources of energy.
- It increases security by decreasing dependence.
- Natural gas is more environmentally friendly.
- Natural gas is much safer to store.
- It is reliable.
- Natural gas is a fossil fuel, though the global warming emissions from its combustion are much lower than those from coal or oil.
- Natural gas emits 50 to 60 percent less carbon dioxide (CO2) when combusted in a new, efficient natural gas-power plant compared with emissions from a typical new coal plant.
Spore formation is a form of asexual reproduction used by mushrooms and molds.
During budding, the offspring grows from the body of the parent.
Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction that must be followed by regeneration.
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction is the type of reproduction where the gamete formation and fusion have no relevance or existence. It functions on the process of somatic cell division via mitosis and the offsprings are identical to their parents.
The spore formation occurs in fungi through sporangia, bursting open to shed spores, forming into a new young ones. Budding occurs out as an outgrowth of the parent and attains maturity and separates. Fragmentation is the process where the parents fall apart into pieces and regeneration follows.
