When you talk about rate, you will expect that it will be in terms of a time unit. It measures how fast it is going. So, you would expect that the denominator is in time units. For the movement, you can measure this with either distance or velocity.
So, for the first variety, you would need distance and time to measure the rate of how far you go at a certain time. It is also called as velocity. For the second variety, you would need velocity and time to measure the rate of how fast you are going at a certain interval. It is also called as acceleration.
CO2 and N2O keep the energy that gets to Earth from the sun inside the atmosphere. Without greenhouse gases, our planet would be too cold. But due to the recent increase in greenhouse gases, more energy released from the sun is contained in the Earth, heating it up.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The correct option is A.
A) The increased pressure, pushed the molecules closer together, and caused the marshmallow to shrink.
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Jayden experimented, she placed the marshmallow in the syringe and sealed the end. When she depressed the plunger of the syringe, the pressure increased and pushed the molecules closer together and causes the marshmallow to shrink.
<h2 />
Answer: 
Explanation:
Given
Magnitude of charge is 
Force experienced is 
Electric field intensity is the electrostatic force per unit charge

Thus, the electric field intensity is 
Answer: a) speed = 3.45 × 10^-2 m/s
b) speed = 1.38 × 10^-1 m/s
Explanation: shown in the attachment