Liquids have more kinetic energy in their particles compared to solids. this allows the particles to move more freely, hence why they are fluids
Liquids diffuse from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration, until equilibrium is reached
When heat is applied the particles gain more kinetic energy so they now have enough energy to overcome the bonds holding them in the liquid. this means they can evaporate off
Hi!
The correct options would be:
1. Cathode - <em>reduction</em>
The cathode is the negatively charged electrode, and so has an excess of electrons. Cations (positively charged ions) are attracted to the cathode, and gain electrons to acquire a neutral charge. The process in which a gain of electron occurs is called reduction.
2. Anode - <em>oxidation</em>
The opposite occurs at the anode which is positively charged and attracts negatively charged ions, anions. These anions lose their electrons at the anode to acquire a neutral charge, and the process involving loss of electrons is known as oxidation.
3. Salt Bridge - <em>ion transport </em>
Salt bridge is a physical connection between the the anodic and cathodic half cells in an electrochemical cell and is a pathway that facilitates the flow of ions back and forth these half cells. Salt bridge is involved in maintaining a neutral condition in the electrochemical cells, and its absence would result in the accumulation of positive charge in the anodic cell, and negative charge in the cathodic cell.
4. Wire - <em>electron transport </em>
Wires have a universal role of being a pathway for the transport of electrons in circuit. This role is also the same in the wires involved in an electrochemical cells where they are used to transport electrons from the anodic half cell, and this electron transport results in the generation of electricity in the internal circuit of the electrochemical cell.
Hope this helps!
Mass of Gold = 267.165 × 0.01552494829
⇒ 4.1477228099
The amount of heat(q) required to raise m grams of a substance-specific C from T1 to T2 is given by
q=m C (T2-T1) ........1
Given : q= 2.1200 J
the initial temperature of gold, T1 = 22.0Celcius
the final temperature of gold, T2 = 1064.4Celcius
specific heat of gold = 0.131
putting values in eq 1:
⇒ 2.1200 = m × 0.131 × (1064.4-22)
⇒ 2.1200 = m × 0.131 × 1042.4
⇒ 2.1200 / 136.5544
⇒ 0.01552494829
Since 1g= 0.01552494829 Pounds
Mass of Gold = 267.165 × 0.01552494829
⇒ 4.1477228099
Learn more about temperature here: brainly.com/question/11464844
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Answer : Methanal also known as Formaldehyde 
is a chemical Aldehyde which contain ( -CHO) group.
Explanation :
In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group which contain a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom i.e, ( C=O).
If carbonyl group is present in a compound then it can be a carboxylic (RCOOH), aldehyde (RCHO), ketone (RCOR'), ester ((RCOOR') or amide (RCONR'R") group.
Here are some functional groups naming according to the<em> IUPAC</em> rules and image also attached,
Carboxylic acid → (RCOOH) → ( name end in 'OIC ACID' )
Aldehyde → (RCOH) → ( name end in 'AL' )
Ketone → (RCOR') → ( name end in 'ONE' )
Ester → (RCOOR') → ( name end in 'ATE' )
Amide → (RCONR'R") → ( name end in 'AMIDE' )
In an aldehyde, atleast one hydrogen atom must be attached to the carbonyl carbon. For an aldehyde, remove ( -e) from alkane name and add ( -al) at the end of the compound.
Methanal is the IUPAC name for Formaldehyde.
i am pretty sure it would be a chemical change so A
