Answer:
Explanation:
The question is based on the concept of the cleavage of bonds. In the process of the reaction the breaking of bonds is required. The cleavage of the bonds make the bonded electrons free to involve in the reaction process.
Fundamentals:
The cleavage of the bond can be done in two ways: homolytic or heterolytic. The heterolytic cleavage occurs when the shared electrons of the covalent bond are taken away by either of the atom. The heterolytic cleavage results in generation of the charged molecules. On the other hand, the homolytic cleavage is the cleavage in which the shared pair of the electrons are equally distributed, resulting in generation of free radicals.
In the ocean, solar energy is rapidly absorbed or reflected in the upper surface, leaving little energy to penetrate deeper, and so deeper water is not heated (this also explains the lack of light deep in the ocean). Additionally, warm water is less dense than cold water, and so cold water will sink while warm water floats above it.
Thus, temperature of the ocean also varies from top to bottom, giving a vertical structure to most of the ocean. This vertical structure has a large impact on how life is distributed in the ocean.
Answer:
Is insufficient to overcome intermolecular forces.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The all 4 the given statements are part of Dalton's atomic theory.
Explanation:
Dalton's postulates or Dalton's atomic theory:
- Matter is made up of small particles termed as atom.
- Atoms are indivisible particle.
- Atoms of different element have different masses and properties.
- Atoms of the same element have the identical size, mass, and structure.
- During chemical reaction, rearrangement of atoms takes place.
- Atoms of different different combines together to form new compounds in simple whole number ratio.
Mirrors reflect light and lenses refract light.
Mirrors form images by reflecting all light that is incident on their surface, which allows us to see the reflections of objects in mirrors. Lenses, on the other hand, bend light and allow it to pass through them. The bending of light is used to form enlarged images, and for many other purposes as well.
