Answer:
Charles Darwin, in full Charles Robert Darwin, (born February 12, 1809, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England—died April 19, 1882, Downe, Kent), English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.
Charles Darwin's theory of evolution states that evolution happens by natural selection. Individuals in a species show variation in physical characteristics. ... As a consequence those individuals most suited to their environment survive and, given enough time, the species will gradually evolve.
Explanation:
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35.9g x 1 mol/ 2.016g x 22.4 L/ 1 mol= 398.89 L
Answer:
<u>Oxidation state of Mn = +4</u>
Explanation:
Atomic mass of Mn = 55g/mol
From Faraday's law of electrolysis,
Electrochemical equivalent = 
i.e Z =
=
= 0.0001424 g/C
But Equivalent weight, E = atomic mass ÷ valency = Z × 96,485
⇒
= 0.0001424 × 96,485
<u>∴ Valency of Mn = +4</u>
Answer:
39.1 °C
Explanation:
Recall the equation for specific heat:

Where q is the heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat of the substance (in this case water), and delta T is the change in temperature.
You should know that the specific heat of water is 1 cal/g/C.
Using the information in the question:

The final temperature is about 39.1 °C.
Answer: The approximate molecular mass of the polypeptide is 856 g/mol
Explanation:
To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:
Or,
where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution = 4.19 torr
i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)
Mass of solute (polypeptide) = 0.327 g
Volume of solution = 1.70 L
R = Gas constant =
T = temperature of the solution =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the molar mass of the polypeptide is 856 g/mol