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LekaFEV [45]
3 years ago
11

1) what is SI unit of solid angle?ng​

Physics
1 answer:
Vitek1552 [10]3 years ago
3 0
Steradian is the unit of solid angle
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A force gives a 5.0 kg object an acceleration of 2.0 m/s 2. The same force would give a 20 kg object an acceleration of _____. 0
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

m = 5 kg

a = 2 m/s²

to find the force that accelerates the 4 kg object @ 2 m/s²

F = ma = 5 kg x 2 m/s² = 10 N

To find what acceleration 10 N would give a 20 kg object

a = F/m = 10 N/20 kg = 0.5 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(a) What is the cost of heating a hot tub containing 1440 kg of water from 10.0°C to 40.0°C, assuming 75.0% efficiency to take h
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

a) E = 6.024\,USD, For m kilograms, it is 4184m J., 3600000 joules, b) i = 88.200\,A

Explanation:

a) The amount of heat needed to warm water is given by the following expression:

Q_{needed} = m_{w}\cdot c_{w}\cdot (T_{f}-T_{i})

Where:

m_{w} - Mass of water, measured in kilograms.

c_{w} - Specific heat of water, measured in \frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}.

T_{f}, T_{i} - Initial and final temperatures, measured in ^{\circ}C.

Then,

Q_{needed} = (1440\,kg)\cdot \left(4184\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (40^{\circ}C - 10^{\circ}C)

Q_{needed} = 180748800\,J

The energy needed in kilowatt-hours is:

Q_{needed} = 180748800\,J\times \left(\frac{1}{3600000}\,\frac{kWh}{J} \right)

Q_{needed} = 50.208\,kWh

The electric energy required to heat up the water is:

E = \frac{50.208\,kWh}{0.75}

E = 66.944\,kWh

Lastly, the cost of heating a hot tub is: (USD - US dollars)

E = (66.944\,kWh)\cdot \left(0.09\,\frac{USD}{kWh} \right)

E = 6.024\,USD

The heat needed to raise the temperature a degree of a kilogram of water is 4184 J. For m kilograms, it is 4184m J. Besides, a kilowatt-hour is equal to 3600000 joules.

b) The current required for the electric heater is:

i = \frac{Q_{needed}}{\eta \cdot \Delta V \cdot \Delta t}

i = \frac{180748800\,J}{0.75\cdot (220\,V)\cdot (3.45\,h)\cdot \left(3600\,\frac{s}{h} \right)}

i = 88.200\,A

7 0
3 years ago
A machine gun fires 50gm bullets at a speed of 1000m/s. the Gunner, holding the machine gun in his hand,can exert an average for
horsena [70]

Answer:

We are given:

m = 50g OR  0.05 kg

v = 1000 m/s

Force applied by the gunner in a second = 180 N

<u>Momentum(p) of the bullet:</u>

p = mv

p = 0.05 * 1000

p = 50 kg m/s

<u>Finding the recoil force:</u>

The units kg m/s are also known as 'N' (newtons)

So, we can say that the force exerted on every bullet is 50 N

According to the law of conservation of momentum, every bullet fired applies a force of 50N towards the gunner

Hence, we can say that the recoil force of every bullet is 50N

<u>Finding the number of bullets fired in a minute:</u>

We are given that the gunner applied an average force of 180N on the gun

we know that that can also be written as 180 kg m/s. Notice the 's' in the units of the momentum, it tells us that this force is applied every second

So, to find the amount of force applied in a minute, we can multiply it by 60

Force applied by the gunner in a minute = (60 * 180) = 10800 N

Let n be the number of bullets fired in a minute

We can say that the force applied by the gunner is equal to the force applied by a bullet times the number of bullets fired

F(gunner) = n * F(bullet)

10800 = n * 50

n = 10800/50

n = 216 bullets / minute

The gunner shoots 216 bullets in a minute

5 0
4 years ago
A pulley with a mechanical advantage of 5 will require you to pull _____ times the amount of rope.
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

It will require a force of 1/5, answer A.

Explanation:

In the attached image we can see an example of an array of pulleys that will lift a 100 kg-f load.

If we analyze pulleys A,B, and C as in the image we can check a force in the cable of 20kg-f.

In the pulley D we have three forces of 20 kg-f each and those forces plus the forces in the pulley B, sum a total of 100 kg-f (60+40). This matches the mechanical advantage (100/5) = 20 kg-f

6 0
3 years ago
indicate whether the statement is true or false the synthesis of a large collection of information that income passes well teste
Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:  True

The statement " the synthesis of a large collection of  information that encompasses well tested and verified hypothesis about certain aspects of natural world is known as <em>"scientific theory".    </em>

It was proposed by Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel in the mid 19th century.  

Typically, it is about the relationship between various facts and is a way of providing a concise explanation for what's been observed. A scientific theory is a well- substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world.


4 0
3 years ago
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