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lisov135 [29]
2 years ago
13

Drag force is directly proportional to ______. velocity. thrust shorter and faster blades longer and slower blades

Chemistry
1 answer:
aniked [119]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Drag force is directly proportional to squared velocity

Explanation:

googl e

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If the kitchen door is closed, how will that affect your ability to smell cooking odors in your room?
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Answer:Even if your door is closed, you would still smell the odors because of the space under the door and the space that is needed to close the door.  

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While ethanol is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting e
sp2606 [1]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

While ethanol is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene with water vapor at elevated temperatures.

A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 1.5 L flask at 12°C with 1.8 atm of ethylene gas and 4.7 atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she determines that it contains 1.16 atm of ethylene gas and 4.06 atm of water vapor.

The engineer then adds another 1.2 atm of ethylene, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time is 1.0 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Initial partial pressure of ethylene gas = 1.8 atm

Initial partial pressure of water vapor = 4.7 atm

Equilibrium partial pressure of ethylene gas = 1.16 atm

Equilibrium partial pressure of water vapor = 4.06 atm

The chemical equation for the reaction of ethylene gas and water vapor follows:

                     CH_2CH_2(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH(g)

<u>Initial:</u>                  1.8                4.7

<u>At eqllm:</u>           1.8-x             4.7-x

Evaluating the value of 'x'

\Rightarrow (1.8-x)=1.16\\\\x=0.64

The expression of K_p for above equation follows:

K_p=\frac{p_{CH_3CH_2OH}}{p_{CH_2CH_2}\times p_{H_2O}}

p_{CH_2CH_2}=1.16atm\\p_{H_2O}=4.06atm\\p_{CH_3CH_2OH}=0.64atm

Putting values in above expression, we get:

K_p=\frac{0.64}{1.16\times 4.06}\\\\K_p=0.136

When more ethylene is added, the equilibrium gets re-established.

Partial pressure of ethylene added = 1.2 atm

                     CH_2CH_2(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH(g)

<u>Initial:</u>                2.36             4.06               0.64

<u>At eqllm:</u>           2.36-x        4.06-x             0.64+x

Putting value in the equilibrium constant expression, we get:

0.136=\frac{(0.64+x)}{(2.36-x)\times (4.06-x)}\\\\x=0.363,13.41

Neglecting the value of x = 13.41 because equilibrium partial pressure of ethylene and water vapor will become negative, which is not possible.

So, equilibrium partial pressure of ethanol = (0.64 + x) = (0.64 + 0.363) = 1.003 atm

Hence, the partial pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time is 1.0 atm

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2 years ago
4 examples of Substances that sublime?
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1. Dry Ice (solid carbon dioxide)

2. Iodine

3. Arsenic

4. Naphthalene

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3 years ago
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) ⟶ 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) H = -2220 kJ If 865.9 g of H2O is produced during this combustion, how much heat is generat
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Answer:

3 × 10⁴ kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced thermochemical equation

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g) ΔH = -2220 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 865.9 g of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

865.9 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 48.05 mol

Step 3: Calculate the heat produced when 48.05 moles of H₂O are produced

According to the thermochemical equation, 2220 kJ of heat are evolved when 4 moles of H₂O are produced.

48.05 mol × 2220 kJ/4 mol = 2.667 × 10⁴ kJ ≈ 3 × 10⁴ kJ

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2 years ago
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