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2 years ago

Define prism and itz colo plz tell me fast

Physics

2 answers:

Andrei [34K]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

A prism is a clear crystal that refracts light

Explanation:

Nonamiya [84]2 years ago

3 0

A prism is a transparent optical element with a flat polished surface that refract light (:

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What is the mechanical advantage of a nail puller where you exert a force 45 cm from the pivot and the nail is 1.8 cm on the oth

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

Explanation:

Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the distance of the input load (Li)from the pivot to the output load applied to the pivot(Lo)

MA = Li/Le

Given;

Li = 45cm

Lo = 1.8cm

MA = 45/1.8

MA = 25

Hence the mechanical advantage is 25

Also MA is expressed in terms of the force ratio which is the ratio of the Load to the effort applied.

MA = Load/Effort

Given

Load = 1250N

MA = 25

Effort = ?

Substitute

25 = 1250/Effort

Effort = 1250/25

Effort = 50N

Hence the minimum force exerted on the load is 50N

3 0

2 years ago

A 45.0-kg girl is standing on a 168-kg plank. The plank, originally at rest, is free to slide on a frozen lake, which is a flat,

muminat

Answer:

The speed of the plank relative to the ice is:

$v_{p}=-0.33\: m/s$

Explanation:

Here we can use momentum conservation. Do not forget it is relative to the ice.

$m_{g}v_{g}+m_{p}v_{p}=0$ (1)

Where:

m(g) is the mass of the girl
m(p) is the mass of the plank
v(g) is the speed of the girl
v(p) is the speed of the plank

Now, as we have relative velocities, we have:

$v_{g/b}=v_{g}-v_{p}=1.55 \: m/s$ (2)

v(g/b) is the speed of the girl relative to the plank

Solving the system of equations (1) and (2)

$45v_{g}+168v_{p}=0$

$v_{g}-v_{p}=1.55$

$v_{p}=-0.33\: m/s$

I hope it helps you!

8 0

2 years ago

A small ball is attached to the lower end of a 0.800-m-long string, and the other end of the string is tied to a horizontal rod.

mestny [16]

Answer:

a = 17.68 m/s²

Explanation:

given,

length of the string, L = 0.8 m

angle made with vertical, θ = 61°

time to complete 1 rev, t = 1.25 s

radial acceleration = ?

first we have to calculate the radius of the circle

R = L sin θ

R = 0.8 x sin 61°

R = 0.7 m

now, calculating at the angular velocity

$\omega =\dfrac{2\pi}{T}$

$\omega =\dfrac{2\pi}{1.25}$

ω = 5.026 rad/s

now, radial acceleration

a = r ω²

a = 0.7 x 5.026²

a = 17.68 m/s²

hence, the radial acceleration of the ball is equal to 17.68 rad/s²

7 0

3 years ago

Natural causes are the reason for the recent warming trend of the average global temperature.

kogti [31]

The reasoning for this is false

8 0

2 years ago

Very large forces are produced in joints when a person jumps from some height to the ground. Calculate the force produced if an

krok68 [10]

Answer:

A) 31 kJ

B) 1.92 KJ

C) 40 , 2.48

Explanation:

weight of person ( m ) = 79 kg

height of jump ( h ) = 0.510 m

Compression of joint material ( d ) = 1.30 cm ≈ 0.013 m

A) calculate the force

Fd = mgh

F = mgh / d

W = mg

F(net) = W + F = mg ( 1 + $\frac{h}{d} )$

= 79 * 9.81 ( 1 + (0.51 / 0.013) )

= 774.99 ( 40.231 ) ≈ 31 KJ

B) calculate the force when the stopping distance = 0.345 m

d = 0.345 m

Fd = mgh hence F = mgh / d

F(net) = W + F = mg ( 1 + $\frac{h}{d} )$

= 79 * 9.81 ( 1 + (0.51 / 0.345) )

= 774.99 ( 2.478 ) = 1.92 KJ

C) Ratio of force in part a with weight of person

= 31000 / ( 79 * 9.81 ) = 31000 / 774.99 = 40

Ratio of force in part b with weight of person

= 1920 / 774.99 = 2.48

4 0

2 years ago

Define prism and itz colo plz tell me fast​

Define prism and itz colo plz tell me fast