Answer:
Explanation:
For critical angle C the relation is
SinC = 1 / μ where μ is refractive index of denser medium with respect to rarer medium .
In case of A , refractive index of denser medium with respect to rarer medium .is equal to 1.33 / 1 = 1.33
In case of B , refractive index of denser medium with respect to rarer medium .is equal to 2.42 / 1 = 2.42
In case of C , refractive index of denser medium with respect to rarer medium .is equal to 2.42 / 1.33 = 1.82
In case of D , refractive index of denser medium with respect to rarer medium .is equal to 1.50 / 1.33 = 1.127
In case of D , refractive index is lowest , critical angle will be highest .
In case of B , refractive index of denser medium with respect to rarer medium .is highest so critical angle will be lowest.
Ranking from largest to smallest
D > A >C >B .
Answer:
q_poly = 14.55 KJ/kg
Explanation:
Given:
Initial State:
P_i = 550 KPa
T_i = 400 K
Final State:
T_f = 350 K
Constants:
R = 0.189 KJ/kgK
k = 1.289 = c_p / c_v
n = 1.2 (poly-tropic index)
Find:
Determine the heat transfer per kg in the process.
Solution:
-The heat transfer per kg of poly-tropic process is given by the expression:
q_poly = w_poly*(k - n)/(k-1)
- Evaluate w_poly:
w_poly = R*(T_f - T_i)/(1-n)
w_poly = 0.189*(350 - 400)/(1-1.2)
w_poly = 47.25 KJ/kg
-Hence,
q_poly = 47.25*(1.289 - 1.2)/(1.289-1)
q_poly = 14.55 KJ/kg
I’m pretty sure it is caused by the heat of the sun warming it up back into its original state of tar
The various properties of electromagnetic waves and sound waves are described below. Sound Waves: Sound waves are mechanical<span> waves generated from vibrations within a medium. Sound can exist as longitudinal </span>mechanical<span> waves, which are also known as compression waves.</span>
Answer:
(a) ![fd=1.7058\times 10^{-5}\ L.hr^{-1}.cm(b) [tex]r=26.008\ cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=fd%3D1.7058%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5C%20L.hr%5E%7B-1%7D.cm%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%28b%29%20%5Btex%5Dr%3D26.008%5C%20cm)
Explanation:
(a)
- Oxygen consumption rate of humans,

area of human skin, 
- diffusion rate through skin of humans,

- ∴


<u>Flux of diffusion rate, </u>


![fd=1.7058\times 10^{-5}\ L.hr^{-1}.cm(b)Surface area for a spherical animal:[tex]A=4.\pi.r^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=fd%3D1.7058%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5C%20L.hr%5E%7B-1%7D.cm%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%28b%29%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3ESurface%20area%20for%20a%20spherical%20animal%3A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DA%3D4.%5Cpi.r%5E2)
Diffusion flux rate for animal:


