An alpha particle (q = +2e, m = 4.00 u) travels in a circular path of radius 4.29 cm in a uniform magnetic field with B = 1.53 T
. Calculate (a) its speed, (b) its period of revolution, (c) its kinetic energy, and (d) the potential difference through which it would have to be accelerated to achieve this energy.
1 answer:
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Answer:
v₂ = 0.56 m / s
Explanation:
This exercise can be done using Bernoulli's equation
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
Where points 1 and 2 are on the surface of the glass and the top of the straw
The pressure at the two points is the same because they are open to the atmosphere, if we assume that the surface of the vessel is much sea that the area of the straw the velocity of the surface of the vessel is almost zero v₁ = 0
The difference in height between the level of the glass and the straw is constant and equal to 1.6 cm = 1.6 10⁻² m
We substitute in the equation
+ ρ g y₁ =
+ ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
½ v₂² = g (y₂-y₁)
v₂ = √ 2 g (y₂-y₁)
Let's calculate
v₂ = √ (2 9.8 1.6 10⁻²)
v₂ = 0.56 m / s
Answer:
t = 2.2 s
Explanation:
Given that,
A person observes a firework display for A safe distance of 0.750 km.
d = 750 m
The speed of sound in air, v = 340 m/s
We need to find the between the person see and hear a firework explosion. let it is t. So, using the formula of speed.
So, the required time is 2.2 seconds.