This options provided to the question are the answers to the question. But for clarification. When the fat melts, the change of state that occurs here is from solid to liquid (which is called melting) while the change of state that occurs when the water evaporated is from liquid to gas (which is called evaporation).
The amount of energy in molecules of matter determines the state of matter. Matter can exist in one of several different states, including a gas, liquid, or solid state. ... A gas is a state of matter in which atoms or molecules have enough energy to move freely.
