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3 years ago

How much 6.0 M of nitrous acid (HNO2), in milliliters, is needed to make 235 mL of 1.00M HNO2?

Chemistry

1 answer:

vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

How many hydrogen MOLECULES are needed to produce 2 molecules of water (H2O)?

Explanation:

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For the reaction A+B+C→D+E, the initial reaction rate was measured for various initial concentrations of reactants. The followin

erastovalidia [21]

Answer : The initial rate for a reaction will be $3.4\times 10^{-3}Ms^{-1}$

Explanation :

Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

For the given chemical equation:

$A+B+C\rightarrow D+E$

Rate law expression for the reaction:

$\text{Rate}=k[A]^a[B]^b[C]^c$

where,

a = order with respect to A

b = order with respect to B

c = order with respect to C

Expression for rate law for first observation:

$6.0\times 10^{-5}=k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c$ ....(1)

Expression for rate law for second observation:

$1.8\times 10^{-4}=k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.60)^c$ ....(2)

Expression for rate law for third observation:

$2.4\times 10^{-4}=k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c$ ....(3)

Expression for rate law for fourth observation:

$2.4\times 10^{-4}=k(0.40)^a(0.40)^b(0.20)^c$ ....(4)

Dividing 1 from 2, we get:

$\frac{1.8\times 10^{-4}}{6.0\times 10^{-5}}=\frac{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.60)^c}{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\3=3^c\\c=1$

Dividing 1 from 3, we get:

$\frac{2.4\times 10^{-4}}{6.0\times 10^{-5}}=\frac{k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\4=2^a\\a=2$

Dividing 3 from 4, we get:

$\frac{2.4\times 10^{-4}}{2.4\times 10^{-4}}=\frac{k(0.40)^a(0.40)^b(0.20)^c}{k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\1=2^b\\b=0$

Thus, the rate law becomes:

$\text{Rate}=k[A]^2[B]^0[C]^1$

Now, calculating the value of 'k' by using any expression.

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$6.0\times 10^{-5}=k(0.20)^2(0.20)^0(0.20)^1$

$k=7.5\times 10^{-3}M^{-2}s^{-1}$

Now we have to calculate the initial rate for a reaction that starts with 0.75 M of reagent A and 0.90 M of reagents B and C.

$\text{Rate}=k[A]^2[B]^0[C]^1$

$\text{Rate}=(7.5\times 10^{-3})\times (0.75)^2(0.90)^0(0.90)^1$

$\text{Rate}=3.4\times 10^{-3}Ms^{-1}$

Therefore, the initial rate for a reaction will be $3.4\times 10^{-3}Ms^{-1}$

8 0

3 years ago

Question 7

Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

Check if the ions of two compounds exchange places.

Explanation:

The definition of single replacement is a reaction when an ion replaces another ion, thus the name.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Typically, a solid chloride unknown (not the AgCl product) for analysis is dried in an oven to remove absorbed water before the

tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

%Cl would be too high if not dried.

Explanation:

Cl (chlorine) is a liquid. During the process of drying AgCl, the chlorine particles evaporate and chlorine is lost.

7 0

3 years ago

A sample of 87.6 g of carbon is reacted with 136 g of

Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

A. fluorine, 1.79 moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of carbon = 87.7g

Mass of fluorine gas = 136g

Unknown:

The limiting reactant and the maximum amount of moles of carbon tetrafluoride that can be produced = ?

Solution:

Equation of the reaction:

C + 2F₂ → CF₄

let us find the number of the moles the given species;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

C; molar mass = 12;

Number of moles = $\frac{87.7}{12}$ = 7.31moles

F; molar mass = 2(19) = 38g/mol

Number of moles = $\frac{136}{38}$ = 3.58moles

So;

From the give reaction:

1 mole of C requires 2 moles of F₂

7.31 moles of C will then require 2 x 7.31 moles of F₂ = 14.62moles

But we have 3.58 moles of the F₂;

Therefore, the reactant in short supply is F₂ and it is the limiting reactant;

So;

2 moles of F₂ will produce mole of CF₄

3.58 moles of F₂ will then produce $\frac{3.58}{2}$ = 1.79moles of CF₄

6 0

3 years ago

What two factors determine the thermal energy in a substance

Eduardwww [97]

The answer to that is mass and chemical

7 0

3 years ago