The correct matches are:
1. Exosphere - Temperatures reach as high as 2000 C yet it feels very cold
This is the top layer of the atmosphere. The atoms are so dispersed that despite it having very high temperature it doesn't feel like it at all.
2. Thermosphere - Particles that have enough energy can escape into space
The thermosphere is the fourth highest layer of the atmosphere. The atoms in this layer are relatively distant from one another, so the particles that have enough energy manage to escape easily into the exosphere and then the space.
3. Mesosphere - It is the coldest region of the atmosphere
The mesosphere is the third highest layer. In this layer the temperatures constantly drop, and they go down to -85 degrees, making it the coldest layer by far.
4. Stratosphere - Ninety percent ozone is in this layer
The startosphere has a separte zone in it which is dominated by only one gas, the ozone. It is called the ozone layer, the one that protects the Earth from too intense UV radiation, and in fact over 90% of this gas is locate here.
5. Troposphere - It is warm due to the heat from Earth's surface
The troposphere is the densest and lowest of the layers. It is the one that also has Greenhouse gases which manage to trap the heat that is radiated from the surface of the Earth, thus keeping this layer relatively warm.
In the periodic table the lanthanoid and the actinides are place separately at the bottom because of their electronic configuration and their properties compared to the other elements.
The the lanthanoid and the actinides are place separately at the bottom in the periodic table due to their electronic configuration and the properties. and to make the periodic table more convenient . if we place the f block elements that is he lanthanoid and the actinides then the size of the periodic table will increase. the f block elements are called as the inner transition element.
Thus , to make the periodic table more convenient and to group the elements in the block the the lanthanoid and the actinides are place separately at the bottom.
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Answer:
D: Carbon
Explanation:
The periodic table lists all the known elements. When looking at it, the only choice you will find is carbon. Therefore, carbon is the element.
Carbon is also by itself, just C.
Water is H2O, which is a molecule due to the 2 different elements.
Carbon Dioxide is CO2, which is a molecule due to the 2 different elements.
Air is just a mixture of different gas molecules, so therefore it is not an element.
Answer:
The pH of the solution is 7, 52
Explanation:
The pH gives us an idea of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. Is calculated:
pH = -log (H +)
pH= -log ( 3x10-8)= <em>7, 52</em>
The option which gives the correct mole ratios is H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2
<h3 /><h3>What is Mole ratio ?</h3>
It is a conversion factor between compounds in a chemical reaction, that is derived from the coefficients of the compounds in a balanced equation
Molar ratio also known as stoichiometry is the ratio in which the reactants and products are either formed or reacted in the given equation
The balanced equation for given reaction is as follows ;
2H₂S + 3O₂ --> 2SO₂ + 2H₂O
Molar ratio can be determined by the coefficients of the compounds in the balanced reaction
Coefficient is the number in front of the chemical compound and they are as follows
- H₂S - 2
- O₂ - 3
- SO₂ - 2
- H₂O - 2
Therefore, correct option is H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2
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