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3 years ago

A radioactive nucleus can change from one element to another. How does this happen?

1 answer:

4 0

Radioactive decay happens when an unstable atomic nucleus spontaneously changes to a lower-energy state and spits out a bit of radiation. This process changes the atom to a different element or a different isotope

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What order must the earth, the sun, and the moon be in to be a lunar eclipse?

zhannawk [14.2K]

A total lunar eclipse takes place when the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon and covers the Moon with its shadow. When this happens, the Moon can turn red, earning it the nickname of Blood Moon.

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3 years ago

For a steel stack that exhausts 1,200 m3/min of gases at 1 atm and 400 k, calculate the inner diameter if you are designing for

bonufazy [111]

The inner diameter for a steel stack that exhausts 1,200 m3/min of gases at 1 atm and 400 k is 1.45 m

<h3>What is Stack Height ?</h3>

Stack height means the distance from the ground-level elevation at the base of the stack to the crown of the stack.

If a stack arises from a building or other structure, the ground-level elevation of that building or structure will be used as the base elevation of the stack.

Given is a steel stack that exhausts 1,200 cu.m/min of gases

P= 1 atm and

T= 400 K

maximum expected wind speed at stack height of 12 m/s

The formula for the diameter of chimney

$\rm d=\sqrt{\dfrac{4Q}{\pi v} }$

Q =1200 cu.m/min

= 1200 * 0.0166 = 19.92 cu.m/sec

Velocity = 12m/s

$\rm d=\sqrt{\dfrac{4\times 19.92}{3.14*12} }\\$

d= 1.45 m

Therefore The inner diameter for a steel stack that exhausts 1,200 m3/min of gases at 1 atm and 400 k is 1.45 m.

To know more about Stack Height

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8 0

2 years ago

How to tell which element is oxidized in a reaction?

adoni [48]

If in a redox reaction oxidation state of elements decreases or looses electron(s), the element is said to be oxidized. Hope this helps you!

4 0

3 years ago

The isomerization of cyclopropane to propylene is a first-order process with a half-life of 19 min at 500°c. the time it takes f

amid [387]

<span>As mentioned, the isomerization of cyclopropane to propylene is a first-order process with a half-life of 19 min at 500°c. A first-order reaction kinetic rates means that the rate is constant throughout the reaction.

Thus, the time it takes for the partial pressure of cyclopropane to decrease from 1 atm to 0.125 atm at 500°c is </span><span>57 minutes.</span>

3 0

3 years ago

How many grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate?

Korvikt [17]

Answer: There is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

Explanation:

Chemical equation depicting reaction between sodium phosphate and aluminum carbonate is as follows.

$Al_{2}(CO_{3})_{3} + 2Na_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow 2AlPO_{4} + 3Na_{2}CO_{3}$

As this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is a balanced equation.

According to the equation, 2 moles of sodium phosphate is giving 3 moles of sodium carbonate.

Therefore, sodium carbonate formed by 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate is as follows.

$\frac{3}{2} \times 5.3 mol\\= 7.95 mol$

As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of sodium carbonate ( molar mass = 105.98 g/mol) is as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\7.95 mol = \frac{mass}{105.98 g/mol}\\mass = 842.54 g$

Thus, we can conclude that there is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

8 0

2 years ago