Which of the following statements is true regarding scientific hypotheses?

How many moles of calcium chloride would react with 5. 99 moles of aluminum oxide?

slega [8]

There are 17.97 moles of calcium chloride would react with 5. 99 moles of aluminum oxide .

The balanced chemical equation between reaction between calcium chloride and aluminum oxide is given as,

$3CaCl_{2} (aq)+Al_{2} O_{3} (s)$ → $3CaO_{2} (s)+2Al Cl_{3} (aq)$

The molar ratio of above reaction is 3:1

It means 3 moles of calcium chloride is require to react one mole of aluminum oxide.

The number of moles of calcium chloride requires to react with 5. 99 moles of aluminum oxide = 3 × 5. 99 = 17.97 moles

The equation in which number of atoms of elements in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms of elements in product side is called balanced chemical equation .

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6 0

2 years ago

PLEASE HELP I got this wrong on an exam but got it wrong and i don’t know why!

lord [1]

Answer:

D.5,55cm+/-0,005cm

Explanation:

so this is the answer

5 0

3 years ago

When people conserve electricity, power plants do not need to produce as much electricity because there is less demand for it.

almond37 [142]

True

Explanation:

When people conserve electricity, power plants do not need to produce as much electricity because there is less demand for it.

This very correct.

When electricity is used in a sustainable way, there is little of it consumed.
Switching off idle electronics would make that amount of electric current to be re-distributed to another place.
Less coal and fuel would be used and power plants do not need to produce as much electricity.
Most electricity produced in power plants are often wasted due to idle appliances consuming the bulk of them.
When these appliances are turned off, less energy is in demand and less will be produced.

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5 0

3 years ago

A sample of 1.000 g of a compound containing carbon and hydrogen reacts with oxygen at elevated temperature to yield 0.692 g H₂O

ollegr [7]

Answer :

(a) 1.000 g of compound containing carbon and hydrogen is, 0.922 g and 0.0769 g respectively.

(b) There is no other element present in the compound.

Explanation :

(a) Now we have to determine the masses of C and H in the sample.

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

$C_xH_y+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x' and 'y' are the subscripts of Carbon and hydrogen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2=3.381g$

Mass of $H_2O=0.692g$

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 3.381 g of carbon dioxide, $\frac{12}{44}\times 3.381=0.922g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.692 g of water, $\frac{2}{18}\times 0.692=0.0769g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Thus, 1.000 g of compound containing carbon and hydrogen is, 0.922 g and 0.0769 g respectively.

(b) Now we have to determine the compound contain any other elements or not.

Mass carbon + Mass of hydrogen = 0.922 g + 0.0769 g = 0.999 g ≈ 1 g

This means that there is no other element present in the compound.

3 0

3 years ago

Making methanol the element hydrogen is not abundant in nature, but it is a useful reagent in, for example, the potential synthe

stealth61 [152]

ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - TΔS
ΔH⁰ = Hf,(CH₃OH) - Hf,(CO) = -238.7 + 110.5 = -128.2 kJ/mol
ΔS = S(CH₃OH) - S(CO) - 2S(H₂) = 126.8 - 197.7 - 2 x 130.6 = -332.1 J/mol.K
So
ΔG⁰ = - 128200 + 332.1 T
For the reaction to be spontaneous:
ΔG⁰ < 0
So: -128200 + 332.1 T < 0
332.1 T < 128200
T < 386.028 K

5 0

3 years ago