<span>Carbon dioxide CO2 and water H2O. Through photosynthesis makes sugar C6H12O6.</span>
See the image below.
An excited electron is in a <em>high-energy state</em>.
When it drops to the lower-level ground state, it must get rid of this excess energy by <em>emitting it</em> as a quantum of light.
The proton has a positive charge and the election balances out the proton by being negatively charged. The neutral charge, meaning it is neither positively or negatively charged. A good way to remember is to think that the neutron is neutral.
RNA is made of monomers called nucleotides