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Hitman42 [59]
2 years ago
12

What is the chemistry of acid and base

Chemistry
1 answer:
dexar [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Of what?

Explanation:

But uhh: An acid is a substance that donates protons or accepts a pair of valence electrons to form a bond. Bases can be thought of as the chemical opposite of acids.

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There are two binary compounds of mercury and oxygen. heating either of them results in the decomposition of the compound, with
grandymaker [24]

\text{Hg} \text{O} and \text{Hg}_{2} \text{O}.

Assuming complete decomposition of both samples,

  • m(\text{Hg}) = m(\text{residure})
  • m(\text{O}) = m(\text{loss})

First compound:

  • m(\text{O}) = m(\text{loss}) = 0.6498 - 0.6018 = 0.048 \; g
  • m(\text{Hg}) = m(\text{residure}) = 0.6018 \; g

n = m/M; 0.6498 \; g of the first compound would contain

  • n(\text{O atoms}) = 0.048 \; g  / 16 \; g \cdot mol^{-1}= 0.003 \; mol
  • n(\text{Hg atoms}) = 0.6018 \; g  / 200.58 \; g \cdot mol^{-1}= 0.003 \; mol

Oxygen and mercury atoms seemingly exist in the first compound at a 1:1 ratio; thus the empirical formula for this compound would be \text{Hg} \text{O} where the subscript "1" is omitted.

Similarly, for the second compound

  • m(\text{O}) = m(\text{loss}) = 0.016 \; g
  • m(\text{Hg}) = m(\text{residure}) = 0.4172 - 0.016 = 0.4012  \; g

n = m/M; 0.4172 \; g of the first compound would contain

  • n(\text{O atoms}) = 0.016 \; g  / 16 \; g \cdot mol^{-1}= 0.001 \; mol
  • n(\text{Hg atoms}) = 0.4012 \; g  / 200.58 \; g \cdot mol^{-1}= 0.002 \; mol

n(\text{Hg}) : n(\text{O}) \approx  2:1 and therefore the empirical formula

\text{Hg}_{2} \text{O}.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the percentage error of length measurement of 0.229cm if the correct value is 0.225cm
Mars2501 [29]

Percent error is the difference between the measured and known value, divided by the known value, multiplied by 100%.

So first, we take our measured value, .299 cm, minus our known value, .225 cm.

.299 cm - .225 cm=.004 cm

Next, we divide that by our known value

\frac{.004}{.225}=.0177777778

Finally, multiply your answer by 100

.0177777778 x 100= 1.77777778 %

Round to three significant figures, and you're done.

=1.78 % error



5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At 35.0°c and 3.00 atm pressure, a gas has a volume of 1.40 l. what pressure does the gas have at 0.00°c and a volume of 0.950 l
Leona [35]

Answer : The pressure of gas will be, 3.918 atm and the combined gas law is used for this problem.

Solution :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 3 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = ?

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 1.40 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 0.950 L

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 35^oC=273+35=308K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 0^oC=273+0=273K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.

\frac{3atm\times 1.40L}{308K}=\frac{P_2\times 0.950L}{273K}

P_2=3.918atm

Therefore, the pressure of gas will be, 3.918 atm and the combined gas law is used for this problem.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In order to synthesize proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids, cells require _____.
jonny [76]

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

A sugar group would be used for carbohydrates or nucleic acids. An adenosine group would be used in ATP formation if I recall correct. And disaccharides are just two monosaccharides linked together, so that would also be for carbohydrates. Therefore, energy is the answer.

4 0
3 years ago
HELP PLEASE!! ASAP What would the mass be in kg?
fgiga [73]

Answer:

i guess answer is 0.0600

Explanation:

Here,

Density=0.791g/cm^3

Volume=75.89ml

So,

Mass=Density*Volume

=0.791g/cm^3×75.89ml

=60.02g/cm^3.ml

Expressing them in kg

60.02/1000

=0.0600 kg

4 0
2 years ago
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