Answer: its correct answer is c.
Plants absorb water from the soil by osmosis. They absorb mineral ions by active transport, against the concentration gradient. Root hair cells are adapted for taking up water and mineral ions by having a large surface area to increase the rate of absorption.
Uptake occurs around the root tip, into epidermal cells with their associated root hairs and into cells in the outer layers of the root cortex.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A.
Explanation:
Oxidative phosphorylation is a process which leads to the formation of ATP molecule. During oxidative phosphorylation, the transfer of electrons from reducing equivalents like NADH and FADH₂ formed during cellular respiration to oxygen leads to the formation of ATP.
Since oxidative phosphorylation involves the transfer of electrons from these equivalents through the electron transport chain which takes place in the inner membrane space of mitochondria. Therefore, oxidative phosphorylation and electron transport chain are interlinked.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
Answer:
Inhibition of the activity of photosystem II (PSII) under strong light is referred to as photoinhibition. This phenomenon is due to an imbalance between the rate of photodamage to PSII and the rate of the repair of damaged PSII.
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