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PolarNik [594]
2 years ago
10

Find the total pressure (in atm) of a mixture that contains 3 gases with the following partial pressures. Gas A is 4.2atm, Gas B

is 780 mmHg, Gas C is 250.00kPa
Chemistry
1 answer:
Whitepunk [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: The total pressure of given mixture that contains 3 gases is 7.68 atm.

Explanation:

Given: Partial pressure of gases is:

Gas A = 4.2 atm

Gas B = 780 mm Hg

Convert mm Hg into atm is as follows.

1 mm Hg = 0.00131579 atm\\780 mm Hg = 780 mm Hg \times \frac{0.00131579 atm}{1 mm Hg}\\= 1.02 atm

Gas C = 250 kPa

Convert kPa into atm as follows.

1 kPa = 0.00986923 atm\\250 kPa = 250 kPa \times \frac{0.00986923 atm}{1 kPa}\\= 2.46 atm

Total pressure is the sum of partial pressures of gases present in the mixture.

Therefore, total pressure of given mixture is calculated as follows.

P_{total} = P_{A} + P_{B} + P_{C}\\= 4.2 atm + 1.02 atm + 2.46 atm\\= 7.68 atm

Thus, we can conclude that the total pressure of given mixture that contains 3 gases is 7.68 atm.

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4.33 g of 3-hexanol were obtained from 5.84 g of hex-3-ene. Determine the percentage yield of 3-hexanol. a Determine the moles o
Vilka [71]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

Given mass of hex-3-ene = 5.84 g

Molar mass of hex-3-ene = 82.14 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of hex-3-ene}=\frac{5.84g}{82.14/mol}=0.0711mol

The chemical equation for the conversion of hex-3-ene to 3-hexanol follows:

\text{hex-3-ene}+H_2O\xrightarrow []{10\% H_2SO_4} \text{3-hexanol}

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of hex-3-ene produces 1 mole of 3-hexanol

So, 0.0711 moles of hex-3-ene will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0711=0.0711mol of 3-hexanol

Now, calculating the mass of 3-hexanol from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of 3-hexanol = 102.2 g/mol

Moles of 3-hexanol = 0.0711 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0711mol=\frac{\text{Mass of 3-hexanol}}{102.2g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of 3-hexanol}=(0.0711mol\times 102.2g/mol)=7.27g

To calculate the percentage yield of 3-hexanol, we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Experimental yield of 3-hexanol = 4.33 g

Theoretical yield of 3-hexanol = 7.27 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\%\text{ yield of 3-hexanol}=\frac{4.33g}{7.27g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of 3-hexanol}=59.56\%

Hence, the amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %

4 0
2 years ago
3
Zina [86]

Answer:

Explanation:

n CaCO3 = mass / m.wt

             = 500  /( 40 + 12 + 16x 3)

           =   5 mole

n CaO = 5 moles  ( from the balanced equation we have 1:1 moles )

mass of CaO = nCaO X m.wt

                       5 x(  40 +16 )

                 =   280 grams

5 0
3 years ago
What is an example of an electrolyte solution?
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

nacl with water

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3 0
3 years ago
How many oxygen atoms are present in a formula unit of calcium acetate?
julsineya [31]

So we end up with a total of four oxygen atoms for this calcium acetate unit and guys that truly it for this one.

6 0
2 years ago
How many moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas?
Marysya12 [62]

4 moles of water are produced

Explanation:

  • 4 moles of water are produced when 5 moles of hydrogen is reacted with 2 moles of oxygen gas
  • The balanced equation given is when 2 moles of hydrogen reacts with 1 mole of oxygen and it forms 2 moles of water.
  • The equation we have to solve is the 5 moles of hydrogen is reacting with 2 moles of oxygen gas, we can write the equation as 5H_{2} +2O_{2} -->  4H_{2} O + H_{2}
  • This is the balanced equation when 5 moles of hydrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen. The balanced equation means the number of hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms on both sides would be equal in number.
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