Explanation:
A.
In a diprotic acid, 2 moles of H+ ions is released. Therefore, number of moles of H+ in a diprotic acid = 2 × number of moles of H+ of monoprotic acid.
B.
Equation of the reaction
2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Number of moles of H2SO4 = molar concentration × volume
= 0.75 × 0.0105
= 0.007875 moles.
By stoichiometry, since 1 mole of H2SO4 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH. Therefore, number of moles of NaOH = 2 × 0.007875
= 0.01575 moles.
Molar concentration of NaOH = number of moles ÷ volume
= 0.01575 ÷ 0.0175
= 0.9 M of NaOH.
Answer:
This question is incomplete but the correct option is B
Explanation:
This question is incomplete because of the absence of the "Reference Table S", however the question can still be answered in the absence of the table. The energy described in the question is the ionization energy (energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron in an atom). This question seeks to know the atom (from the options provided) with the least ionization energy.
Ionization energy increases from left to right across the period because it's easier to remove a single electron (valence electron) from the outermost shell than to remove two electrons from the same shell; thus the more the valence electrons (in a shell), the higher the ionization energy. Thus, bromine (Br) and tin (Sn) have high ionization energies because they have more number of electrons in there outermost shell.
<u>Berylium (Be) and strontium (Sr) are both in the group 2 of the periodic table because they both have 2 electrons in there outermost shell. Ionization energy decreases down a group. This is because the farther an electron is from the nucleus, the weaker the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electron. Thus, strontium (Sr) would have a lesser ionization energy between the two and would indeed have the least ionization among the options provided</u>. Hence, the correct option is B
1.Type of bonding in which electrons are completely transferred is called ionic bond.
2. Isotopes have same atomic number but different atomic mass number.
Atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Therefore, A is correct.
3. Nucleus is composed of neutrons and protons.
4. Chemical reactions follows the law of conservation of mass. Therefore mass of reactant = mass of product = 4 grams.
5. Again, mass of table salt formed should be equal to mass of (Na+Cl₂) = 4 grams.
Answer:
1. 25 moles water.
2. 41.2 grams of sodium hydroxide.
3. 0.25 grams of sugar.
4. 340.6 grams of ammonia.
5. 4.5x10²³ molecules of sulfur dioxide.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the mole-mass-particles relationships are studied by considering the Avogadro's number for the formula units and the molar mass for the mass of one mole of substance, we proceed as shown below:
1. Here, we use the Avogadro's number to obtain the moles in the given molecules of water:
2. Here, since the molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol, we obtain:
3. Here, since the molar mass of C6H12O6 is 180.15 g/mol:
4. Here, since the molar mass of ammonia is 17.03 g/mol:
5. Here, since the molar mass of SO2 is 64.06 g/mol:
Best regards!
