Of the following, which most likely involves a chemical reaction?

serg [7]

The atoms of a chemical element can exist in different types. These are called isotopes. They have the same number of protons (and electrons), but different numbers of neutrons. Different isotopes of the same element have different masses. Mass is the word for how much substance (or matter) something has.

Isotopes are atom families that have the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons

Each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element.

6 0

3 years ago

Compound C with molar mass 205gmol-1 , contains 3.758g of carbon , 0.316g of hydrogen and 1.251g of oxygen. Determine the molecu

labwork [276]

Answer:

Molecular formula => C₁₂H₁₂O₃

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molar mass of compound = 205gmol¯¹

Mass of Carbon (C) = 3.758 g

Mass of Hydrogen (H) = 0.316 g

Mass of Oxygen (O) = 1.251 g

Molecular formula =?

We'll begin by determining the empirical formula of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

C = 3.758 g

H = 0.316 g

O = 1.251 g

Divide by their molar masses

C = 3.758 /12 = 0.313

H = 0.316 /1 = 0.316

O = 1.251 /16 = 0.078

Divide by the smallest.

C = 0.313 / 0.078 = 4

H = 0.316 / 0.078 = 4

O = 0.078 / 0.078 = 1

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is C₄H₄O

Finally, we shall determine the molecular formula of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of compound = 205gmol¯¹

Empirical formula => C₄H₄O

Molecular formula =>?

[C₄H₄O]ₙ = 205

[(12×4) + (4×1) +16]n = 205

[48 + 4 +16]n = 205

68n = 205

Divide both side by n

n = 205 / 68

n = 3

Molecular formula => [C₄H₄O]ₙ

Molecular formula => [C₄H₄O]₃

Molecular formula => C₁₂H₁₂O₃

8 0

2 years ago

Write the general electron configuration of a transition element(b) in Period 6.

aksik [14]

The general electronic configuration of transition element is (n−1)d1−10ns1−2.

<h3>What are the transition element in period 6?</h3>

The period 6 transition metals are;

Lanthanum (La), Hafnium (Hf), Tantalum (Ta), Tungsten (W),

Rhenium (Re), Osmium (Os), Iridium (Ir), pPatinum (Pt),

Gold (Au), and Mercury (Hg).

As a rule, period 6 elements fill their 6s shells first, then their 4f, 5d, and 6p shells, in that order.

However, there are exceptions, such as gold.

To learn more about transition element, refer

https://brainly.in/question/27629573

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6 0

1 year ago

HEEEEeEELP PLEasE! IS SCIENCE

Fynjy0 [20]

Gas and radio waves I’m pretty sure is correct

6 0

2 years ago

The term "periodic" helps identify __________ that occur in the table, like electronegativity or atomic radii.

Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

option C= patterns

Explanation:

The periodic table is helpful to identify the element readily. All the elements are arranged properly. The elements with same physical and chemical properties are placed in same group and period. Periodic table is also helpful to predict the properties of those elements which are not discovered yet. This table is also very helpful to balance the chemical equations. The horizontal rows are called periods while vertical column are called groups. There are seven periods and eighteen groups are in periodic table.

Trends in periodic table:

As we move left to right in a period the atomic radius is decreases with increase of atomic number. The ionization energy goes to increases from left to right in period because of greater hold of nuclear charge on valance electron, so that's way more energy is required to overcome this charge and to make the atom ionic.

From left to right in period electron affinity and electronegativity also increases.

As we move top to bottom in group ionization energy decreases with increase of atomic number because of large atomic radius. The valance electron require less energy to move free. The electron affinity and electronegativity also decreases from top to bottom.

6 0

3 years ago