Calculate the heat (in calories) released when 115 g of CHCl3 changes from a liquid to a solid at

1 answer:

4 0

Answer: 8855 Joules energy is released when 115 g of $CHCl_3$ changes from a liquid to a solid at its freezing point.

Explanation:

Latent heat of freezing is the amount of heat released to convert 1 mole of liquid to solid at atmospheric pressure.

Amount of heat released to freeze 1 gram of $CHCl_3$ = 77 J/g

Mass of $CHCl_3$ given = 115 gram

Heat released when 1 g of $CHCl_3$ is freezed = 77 J

Thus Heat released when 115 g of $CHCl_3$ is freezed = $\frac{77}{1}\times 115=8855J$

Thus 8855 Joules energy is released when 115 g of $CHCl_3$ changes from a liquid to a solid at its freezing point.

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Describe the movement of electrons when the atom colors by applying ground state and excitement state?

Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations.The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum

Explanation:

The electron is jumped into higher level and back into lower level by absorbing and releasing the energy.

The process is called excitation and de-excitation.

Excitation:

When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits. For example if electron jumped from K to L it must absorbed the energy which is equal the energy difference of these two level. The excited electron thus move back to lower energy level which is K by releasing the energy because electron can not stay longer in higher energy level and comes to ground state.

De-excitation:

When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum

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2 years ago

Toluene, c6h5ch3, is a liquid compound similar to benzene, c6h6. it is the starting material for other substances, including tri

babymother [125]

Toulene = 35.6 g
Benzene = 125 g = 0.125 kg
Molecular weight of Toluene C6H5CH3 = 92.1g/mol
Moles of toulene = 35.6 g / 92.1 g/mol = 0.3865 mol

Now the molarity of the toulene in the given solution = 0.3865 / 0.125 = 3.092 m
Molarity of C6H5CH3 = 3.092 m

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The volume of a gas at STP is 7.30 L. What is the quantity of gas in this sample?

sladkih [1.3K]

0.326 moles of gas

Explanation:

Knowing the volume of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) we may calculate the number of moles of the gas using the following formula:

number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L /mole)

number of moles of gas = 7.3 (L) / 22.4 (L /mole)

number of moles of gas = 0.326 moles

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