Answer:
Explanation:
Well, obviously a molecule with polar bonds can be polar in itself. It's like saying I am an atheltic person who can just reach the basketball rim with my head and also I can dunk.
But if the question is how can a molecule that in non-polar have polar bonds, well, its because the polar bonds' dipole cancels each other out. It's like a tight rope. If a person pulls in one direction, it intuitively, the rope would go in that direction. However, if a person pulls in the other direction with the same amount of force, the rope stays still. This is the same case. Although molecules can have different electronegativities, the pull of electrons in one direction is cancelled out by a pull in the opposite direction, making the net dipole 0.
This is common for main VSERP shaped molecules like linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal, and octahedral.
The question is incomplete. Complete question is read as:
'<span>One cup of fresh orange juice contains 115 mg of ascorbic acid (vitamin C, C6H8O6). Given that one cup = 218.0 mL calculate the molarity of vitamin C in organic juice.'
..........................................................................................................................
Answer:
Given: weight of solute (ascorbic acid) = 115 mg = 0.115 g
Volume of solution = 218.0 mL = 0.218 L
Molecular weight of ascorbic acid = 176.12 g/mol.
Now, Molarity = </span>
=
<span> =
0.002995 mol/dm3Answer: Molarity of solution = </span>
0.002995 mol/dm3<span>
</span>
Burning wood is a chemical change and not a physical change because the carbon reacts with the oxygen, and that creates ash and smoke, you cannot undo ash and smoke, so therefore, it's only a chemical change
Answer:
Here's what I find
Explanation:
Mercerization involves the treating of cotton fibres with NaOH solution and then drying them under tension.
The process changes the internal structure of the fibres and causes them to swell.
The advantages of mercerization are:
- Greater affinity for dyes (saves money)
- Increased tensile strength
- A high degree of lustre (better appearance)
- Greater absorption of moisture (e.g., sweat)
- Greater resistance to shrinking
Answer:
In a favorable reaction, the free energy of the products is less than the free energy of the reactants.
Explanation:
The free energy of a system is the amount of a system's internal energy that is available to perform work. The different forms of free energy include Gibbs free energy and Helmholtz free energy.
In a system at constant temperature and pressure, the energy that can be converted into work or the amount of usable energy in that system is known as Gibbs free energy. In a system at constant temperature and volume, the energy that can be converted into work is known as Helmholtz free energy.
The change in free energy of a system is the maximum usable energy that is released or absorbed by a system when it goes from the initial state (i.e., all reactants) to the final state (i.e., all products).
In a chemical reaction, some bonds in the reactants are broken by absorbing energy and new bonds are formed in the products by releasing energy. As the reaction proceeds, the free energy of reactants is much greater than the products. As the products are formed, the concentration of reactants decreases and the difference in their free energy also decreases. This chemical reaction will occur until chemical equilibrium is achieved i.e., the free energy of the products and reactants is equal and the difference in their free energy is zero.
