What is the volume of 0.24 mol oxygen (O2) gas at 345 K and a pressure of

How are owls compared to wolfs?

xenn [34]

Answer:

They are both very aggressive animals! And amazing hunters at night!

Explanation:

I hope this helps! :)

6 0

2 years ago

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Question

AnnyKZ [126]

Blank #1: Polyatomic

Blank #2: 2 (see explanation)

Blank #3: 1 (see explanation)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Both the ammonium ion $\text{NH}_4^{+}$ and the sulfate ion $\text{SO}_4^{2-}$ contain more than one atom in each ion. The two species are thus <em>polyatomic</em>. The chloride ion $\text{Cl}^{-}$ , for example, is <em>monoatomic</em>.

Superscripts above formulae of the ions indicate their charge. Each ammonium ion carries a positive one (+1) charge. Each sulfate ion carries a charge of negative two (-2).

Ammonium sulfate is an ionic compound. A sample of this compound contain myriads of ammonium ions and sulfate ions. The ions are packed in three-dimensional lattices. Thus unlike water, ammonium sulfate does not exist as molecules in nature.

Assuming that the second and third blanks refers to a formula unit, rather than a molecule, of ammonium sulfate. The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate gives the minimum whole-number ratio between the two ions in a sample.

Charges shall balance between the two ions. Ammonium ions are of charge +1. Sulfate ions are of charge -2. The sample shall thus contain two ammonium ions for every one sulfate ion.

The empirical formula of ammonium sulfate is therefore $(\text{NH}_4)_2\text{SO}_4$ .

There are thus two ammonium ions $\text{NH}_4^{+}$ and one sulfate ion $\text{SO}_4^{2-}$ in each formula unit of ammonium sulfate.

8 0

3 years ago

Chromium has an atomic mass of 51.9961 u and consists of four isotopes, 50 Cr , 52 Cr , 53 Cr , and 54 Cr . The 52 Cr isotope ha

Troyanec [42]

Answer : The atomic mass of $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope is 52.8367 amu

Explanation :

We know that:

Total percentage abundance of the isotope = 100 %

Percentage abundance of $_{24}^{50}\text{Cr}\text{ and }_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}\text{ isotopes}=[100-(83.79+2.37)]=13.84\%$

We are given:

Ratio of $_{24}^{50}\textrm{Cr}\text{ and }_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotopes = 0.4579 : 1

Percentage abundance of $_{24}^{50}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = $\frac{0.4579}{(0.4579+1)}\times 13.84\%=4.37\%$

Percentage abundance of $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = $\frac{1}{(0.4579+1)}\times 13.84\%=9.49\%$

Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.

Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows: $\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i$ .....(1)

Let the mass of $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope be 'x'

For $_{24}^{50}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope:

Mass of $_{24}^{50}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 49.9460 amu

Percentage abundance of $_{24}^{50}\textrm{Cr}$ = 4.37 %

Fractional abundance of $_{24}^{50}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 0.0437

For $_{24}^{52}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope:

Mass of $_{24}^{52}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 51.9405 amu

Percentage abundance of $_{24}^{52}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 83.79 %

Fractional abundance of $_{24}^{52}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 0.8379

or $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope:

Mass of $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = x amu

Percentage abundance of $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 9.49 %

Fractional abundance of $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 0.0949

For $_{24}^{54}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope:

Mass of $_{24}^{54}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 53.9389 amu

Percentage abundance of $_{24}^{54}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 2.37 %

Fractional abundance of $_{24}^{54}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope = 0.0237

Average atomic mass of chromium = 51.9961 amu

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$51.9961=[(49.9460\times 0.0437)+(51.9405\times 0.8379)+(x\times 0.0949)+(53.9389\times 0.0237)]\\\\x=52.8367amu$

Hence, the atomic mass of $_{24}^{53}\textrm{Cr}$ isotope is 52.8367 amu

4 0

4 years ago

Which statement best represents the law of conservation of matter with regard to chemical reactions?(1 point)

Furkat [3]

The statement that best represents the law of conservation of matter with regard to chemical reactions would be the one that says the <u>reactants and products have the same number and type of atoms, but the atoms may be recombined.</u>

First, it is important to know that chemical reactions involve the breaking of bonds between atoms in reactants and the recombination of the atoms in products.

The law of conservation of matter also states that matter (atom) can neither be created nor destroyed in a reaction, but can be converted from one form to another.

Thus, going by the above points, the number of atoms of each element in reactants must also be the same in products. However, recombination of the atoms would most likely have occurred before reactions can take place.

More on the law of conservation of matter can be found here: brainly.com/question/9434062

4 0

3 years ago

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Which 2 types of bonds are known for having high melting points and high boiling points?

mart [117]

Answer:

Metallic bonds and Ionic Bonds.

5 0

4 years ago