Answer:
Explanation:
In case of oil slick a thin layer of oil is formed on water . This thin layer creates a rainbow of colour . The phenomenon is due to interference of light waves , one reflected from the upper surface of oil and the other reflected from the lower surface of the oil.
For formation of bright colour
2 μ t = ( 2n + 1 ) λ / 2
μ is refractive index of oil , t is thickness of oil layer λ is wave length of light falling on the layer .
given μ = 1.2 , λ = 750 x 10⁻⁹ ,
2 x 1.2 t = ( 2n + 1 ) 750 x 10⁻⁹ / 2
For minimum thickness n = 0
2.4 t = 375 x 10⁻⁹
t = 156.25 n m
B ) If the refractive index of layer of medium below oil is less than that of oil , the condition of formation of colour changes
The new condition is
2 μ t = n λ
2 x 1.5 t = 750 nm , n = 1 for minimum wavelength .
t = 250 nm
C ) Light mostly transmitted means dark spot is formed at that point .
For that to be observed from water side , the condition is
2 μ t = ( 2n + 1 ) λ / 2
λ = 4μ t / ( 2n + 1 )
For maximum wavelength n = 0
λ = 4μ t
= 4 x 1.5 x 200 nm
= 1200 nm .
Answer:
0.36 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a ball, m = 0.06 kg
Initial velocity of the ball, u = 20 m/s
Final velocity of the ball, v = 26 m/s
We need to find the change in momentum of the tennis ball. It is equal to the final momentum minus initial momentum
So, the change in momentum of the ball is 0.36 kg-m/s.
Answer:
Explanation:
magnetic flux is the count of magnetic field lines passing through a given loop or area
As we know that magnetic flux is given by the formula
here we also know that magnetic field B and plane of the coil is perpendicular in initial position
So the area vector is always perpendicular to the plane of the coil
so the angle between magnetic field and area vector is parallel to each other and this angle would be zero
so magnetic flux of the coil initially we have
1. If we increase the distance to twice it's original value, the light intensity is reduced by one-fourth, the light intensity would be:
I0/4
2. rms magnetic field is inversely proportional to distance, so the new rms magnetic field would be:
B0/2
3. average energy density is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, so the new average energy density is:
E0/4
