Percent error is the difference between the measured and known value, divided by the known value, multiplied by 100%.
So first, we take our measured value, .299 cm, minus our known value, .225 cm.
.299 cm - .225 cm=.004 cm
Next, we divide that by our known value

Finally, multiply your answer by 100
.0177777778 x 100= 1.77777778 %
Round to three significant figures, and you're done.
=1.78 % error
Fuels are burned to produce energy, and your body breaks down the food to produce nutrients for your body.
The identity of the metal is copper.
<h3>What is specific heat?</h3>
The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.
Using the formula of specific heat
H = mcdT
Where, H = Heat absorbed
m = mass of the metal
c = specific heat capacity of the metal
dT = temperature change
Putting the values in the equation
20 J = 0.0052 Kg × c × ( 40.0°C - 30.0°C)
c = 20 J/0.0052 Kg × ( 40.0°C - 30.0°C)
c = 385 JKg-1°C-1
Thus, the metal is copper.
Learn more about specific heat
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Answer : The mole fraction and partial pressure of
and
gases are, 0.267, 0.179, 0.554 and 1.54, 1.03 and 3.20 atm respectively.
Explanation : Given,
Moles of
= 1.79 mole
Moles of
= 1.20 mole
Moles of
= 3.71 mole
Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of
and
gases.


and,


and,


Thus, the mole fraction of
and
gases are, 0.267, 0.179 and 0.554 respectively.
Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of
and
gases.
According to the Raoult's law,

where,
= partial pressure of gas
= total pressure of gas = 5.78 atm
= mole fraction of gas


and,


and,


Thus, the partial pressure of
and
gases are, 1.54, 1.03 and 3.20 atm respectively.