Explanation:
Two events involving electrons are gain and loss of electrons.
When there is gain or loss of electrons between two atoms then it results in the formation of ionic bond.
Whereas when there is sharing of electrons between two atoms then it results in the formation of covalent bond.
Therefore, the chemical bonds formed can be ionic or covalent bonds.
Moles of electrons:
The moles of electrons that are transferred are 12F
A balanced equation:
2 moles of Aluminium metal react with excess copper(II) nitrate.
Given:
Moles of Aluminium = 2
As Aluminium goes from 0 to +3 oxidation state
And copper goes from +2 to 0
On balancing the number of electrons we get:
For 1 mole of Al 
is required.
Therefore for 2 moles of Al,
Total 
F mole of electrons
Where F= Faraday's constant= 96500 C
So, 12F moles of electrons are transferred.
Learn more about Faraday's Law here,
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Answer:
The smallest particle of a chemical element can be defined as an atom.
Explanation:
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge.
a single electron or one of two or more electrons in the outer shell of an atom that is responsible for the chemical properties of the atom is known as valence electrons.
An atom's reactivity is its tendency to lose or gain electrons. ... This is because they have one outer electron and losing it gives them the stability of a outer electron shell as the next level... The reactivities of elements can be predicted by periodic trends.
Answer:
The manner in which objects will move is determined by the answer to this question. Unbalanced forces will cause objects to change their state of motion
Explanation:
Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.
