Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The principle of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another. Hence, chemical energy in a battery can be converted to electrical energy.
Usually, the conversion of energy from one form to another is not 100% efficient according to the second law of thermodynamics. Some energy is wasted in the process, sometimes as heat.
Hence, in an ideal situation where no heat energy is produced; all the chemical energy is converted to electrical energy (100% energy conversion). There will be no energy loss if no heat is produced.
describes what occurs every time in a given situation
Answer:
1.64x10⁻¹⁸ J
Explanation:
By the Bohr model, the electrons surround the nucleus of the atom in shells or levels of energy. Each one has it's energy, and the electron doesn't fall to the nucleus because it can reach another level of energy, and then return to its level.
When the electrons go to another level, it absorbs energy, and then, when return, this energy is released, as a photon (generally as luminous energy). The value of the energy can be calculated by:
E = hc/λ
Where h is the Planck constant (6.626x10⁻³⁴ J.s), c is the light speed (3.00x10⁸ m/s), and λ is the wavelength of the photon.
The wavelength can be calculated by:
1/λ = R*(1/nf² - 1/ni²)
Where R is the Rydberg constant (1.097x10⁷ m⁻¹), nf is the final orbit, and ni the initial orbit. So:
1/λ = 1.097x10⁷ *(1/1² - 1/2²)
1/λ = 8.227x10⁶
λ = 1.215x10⁻⁷ m
So, the energy is:
E = (6.626x10⁻³⁴ * 3.00x10⁸)/(1.215x10⁻⁷)
E = 1.64x10⁻¹⁸ J
By use IUPAC nomenclature rule compound N2O3 is named as
Dinitrogen trioxide ( answer d)
Nitrogen (N2) is named before oxygen(O3) since they are arranged alphabetically. In addition the prefix Di is used infront of nitrogen since they are two nitrogen atoms while prefix tri is used infront of oxide since they are 3 oxygen atoms
Answer:
H2S(g) + 2OH^-(aq) --------> S^2-(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Explanation:
We know that the net ionic equation shows the major reaction that occurs in the reaction system.
The molecular reaction equation is;
H2S(g) + 2NaOH(aq) ------> Na2S(aq) + 2H2O(l)
The complete ionic equation is;
H2S(g) + 2Na^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) --------> 2Na^+(aq) + S^2-(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Net ionic equation;
H2S(g) + 2OH^-(aq) --------> S^2-(aq) + 2H2O(l)