This question seems to be an essay question from experiment. Different solution of oxidizing agent will have different strength. Sulfuric acid or H2SO4 is weaker oxidizing agent when compared to nitric acid (HNO3). In this case, if you subtitute the H2SO4 you wouldn't be able to get the same result for the experiment.
1) Write the balanced equation to state the molar ratios:
<span>3H2(g) + N2(g) → 2NH3(g)
=> molar ratios = 3 mol H2 : 1 mol N2 : 2 mol NH3
What volume of nitrogen is needed to produce 250.0 L of ammonia gas at STP?
First, convert the 250.0 L of NH3 to number of moles at STP .
Use the fact that 1 mole of gas at STP occupies 22.4 L
=> 250.0 L * 1mol/22.4 L = 11.16 L
Second, use the molar ratio to find the number of moles of N2 that produces 11.16 L of NH3
=> 11.16 L NH3 * [1 mol N2 / 2 mol NH3] = 5.58 mol N2
Third, convert 5.58 mol N2 into liters at STP
=> 5.58 mol N2 * [22.4 L/mol] = 124.99 liters
Answer: 124,99 liters
What volume of hydrogen is needed to produce 2.50 mol NH3 at STP?
First, find the number of moles of H2 that produce 2.50 mol by using the molar ratios:
2.50 mol NH3 * [3mol H2 / 2 mol NH3] = 3.75 mol H2
Second, convert the number of moles to liters of gas at STP:
3.75 mol * 22.4 L/mol = 84 liters of H2
Answer: 84 liters
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Answer:
3.72 mol Hg
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Density = Mass over Volume
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
D = 13.6 g/mL
54.8 mL Hg
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of Hg - 200.59 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Find</u>
13.6 g/mL = x g / 54.8 mL
x = 745.28 g Hg
<u>Step 4: Convert</u>
<u />
= 3.71544 mol Hg
<u>Step 5: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
3.71544 mol Hg ≈ 3.72 mol Hg
Rubidium would exhibit the greatest shielding [ effect. ]
Answer:
a number assigned to an element in chemical combination which represents the number of electrons lost (or gained, if the number is negative), by an atom of that element in the compound
Explanation:
sodium, magnesium, iron is zero.
