B) To remove inorganic material.
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From this list, a) HCl is not a weak acid.
Hydrochloric Acid, or HCl, is one of the most common examples of a strong acid. Strong acids dissociate completely in water to generate H⁺ and A⁻ ions. For HCl this reaction is as follows:
HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻
Being more precise, for an acid to be called strong it needs to be stronger than hydronium ion (H₃O⁺) <span>pKa</span> <span>< -</span>1.74.
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Answer:
An endothermic process is any process with an increase in the enthalpy H (or internal energy U) of the system. In such a process, a closed system usually absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings, which is heat transfer into the system. It may be a chemical process, such as dissolving ammonium nitrate in water, or a physical process, such as the melting of ice cubes.
Answer:
2.60 g of H₂ and 20.8 g of O₂ are produced in the decomposition of 23.44 g of water
Explanation:
Water decomposition is:
2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂
We convert the mass of water, to moles:
23.44 g . 1 mol/18 g = 1.30 moles
Ratio is 2:2 with hydrogen and 2:1 with oxygen. Let's make rules of three:
2 moles of water can produce 2 moles of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas
Then, 1.30 moles will produce:
(1.30 . 2) /2 = 1.30 moles of H₂
(1.30 . 1) /2 = 0.65 moles of O₂
We convert the moles to mass
1.30 moles of H₂ . 2g / 1mol = 2.60 g of H₂
0.65 moles of O₂ . 32 g / 1 mol = 20.8 g of O₂
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