Write the number five hundred two thousand, six hundred seventy-eight in standard form.
1 answer:
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The present age of Jane is 45 years old and present age of her sister is 9 years old
<em><u>Solution:</u></em>
Let the present age of Jane be "x"
Let the present age of her sister be "y"
<em><u>Jane is 5 times older than her sister</u></em>
present age of Jane = 5(present age of her sister)
x = 5y ---------- eqn 1
<em><u>In 3 years, Jane’s sister will be 1/4 her age</u></em>
Age of sister after 3 years = 3 + y
Age of jane after 3 years = 3 + x
Age of sister after 3 years = 1/4(age of jane after 3 years)
Substitute eqn 1 in above equation
Substitute y = 9 in eqn 1
x = 5(9)
x = 45
Thus present age of Jane is 45 years old and present age of her sister is 9 years old
<h3>Answer:</h3>
An exponent represents repeated multiplication. For example, ...
... x^3 = x·x·x
... x^2 = x·x
If we divide these, the x's in the denominator cancel an equal number in the numerator:
... (x·x·x)/(x·x) = x
If we represent the repeated multiplication using exponents, we can represent the cancellation by subtraction:
... (x^3)/(x^2) = x^(3-2) = x^1 = x
Once we have this idea in mind that division can be done by subtracting denominator exponents, we can use it regardless of the magnitude or sign of the exponents involved.