Answer:
g CO2(g) = 264.06 g
Explanation:
∴ moles O2(g) = 6 mol
∴ mm CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
⇒ mol CO2(g) = ( 6 mol O2(g) )×( mol CO2(g) / mol O2(g) ) = 6 mol CO2(g)
⇒ mass CO2(g) = ( 6 mol CO2(g) )×( 44.01 g/mol ) = 264.06 g CO2(g)
The reaction given is:
4Ga + P4 ---> 4GaP
The oxidation number of the reactants is zero, because they are pure elements.
The P in compounds may have oxidation states 3- or 5-. Gallium may only have oxidation state 3+.
Then, to be neutral in GaP the oxidation states are 3+ for Ga and 3- for P.
And the transference of electrons can be see in this oxidation - reduction equations:
Ga (0) - 3 e- ----> Ga (3+)
P (0) + 3e- ---> P (3-)
So, for one formula unit, 3 electrons have been transfered from each Ga atom to P atom to form one GaP unit.
Answer: 3 electrons.
Lewis diagram:
well first you have to know the Valence electrons the elements which will on top of the periodic table.
for examples:
H2O
it will be O-H-O and the dots will on top. oxygen have 6 valence electrons so that mean it need 6 dots. also for H it will have 7 V-electrons.
To work this out you do 400÷20=20