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3 years ago

What is hydrometer? Describe its use and any one type of hydrometer.

Physics

1 answer:

nexus9112 [7]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

An instrument for measuring the density of liquids.

Explanation:

A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine specific gravity. It operates based on the Archimedes principle that a solid body displaces its own weight within a liquid in which it floats. Hydrometers can be divided into two general classes: liquids heavier than water and liquids lighter than water.

Thermohydrometers is one type of hydrometer.

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1. How would you expect an instantaneous acceleration vs. time graph to look for a cart moving with a constant

r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

a=0 v = v₀ + a t

a=0 line is horizontal

Explanation:

1, In a graph of acceleration vs. time, we have lines, when the line is horizontal it is zero, when the line has a positive slope the increasing accelerations and when the slope is negative the decreasing acceleration

2, speed and relationship of a car is given by

v = v₀ + a t

where vo is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and tel time

in this case I will calcograph velocity vs. time the constant acceleration is a straight line.

In general from the graph we can find the initial velocity with the cut at that x and the acceleration of the car with the slope

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3 years ago

The adult house fly lives for only about 1 month, or 8 x 10^-2 y. The oldest recorded age of a tortoise was 1.8800 x 10^2 y. Wha

melisa1 [442]

187.92 years

8*10^-2= .08

1.88*10^2= 188

188-.08=187.92

8 0

3 years ago

If a ball is thrown straight up into the air with an initial velocity of 65 ft/s, its height in feet after t seconds is given by

fgiga [73]

Answer:

a) $v_{1}=\frac{(62.5-66)ft}{(2.5-2)s}=-7ft/s$

$v_{2}=\frac{(65.94-66)ft}{(2.1-2)s}=-0.6ft/s$

$v_{3}=\frac{(66.0084-66)ft}{(2.01-2)s}=0.84ft/s$

$v_{4}=\frac{(66.001-66)ft}{(2.001-2)s}=1ft/s$

b) $v=65-32(2)=1ft/s$

Explanation:

From the exercise we got the ball's equation of position:

$y=65t-16t^{2}$

a) To find the average velocity at the given time we need to use the following formula:

$v=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{t_{2}-t_{1} }$

Being said that, we need to find the ball's position at t=2, t=2.5, t=2.1, t=2.01, t=2.001

$y_{t=2}=65(2)-16(2)^{2} =66ft$

$y_{t=2.5}=65(2.5)-16(2.5)^{2} =62.5ft$

$v_{1}=\frac{(62.5-66)ft}{(2.5-2)s}=-7ft/s$

$y_{t=2.1}=65(2.1)-16(2.1)^{2} =65.94ft$

$v_{2}=\frac{(65.94-66)ft}{(2.1-2)s}=-0.6ft/s$

$y_{t=2.01}=65(2.01)-16(2.01)^{2} =66.0084ft$

$v_{3}=\frac{(66.0084-66)ft}{(2.01-2)s}=0.84ft/s$

$y_{t=2.001}=65(2.001)-16(2.001)^{2} =66.001ft$

$v_{4}=\frac{(66.001-66)ft}{(2.001-2)s}=1ft/s$

b) To find the instantaneous velocity we need to derivate the equation

$v=\frac{df}{dt}=65-32t$

$v=65-32(2)=1ft/s$

7 0

3 years ago

A particle leaves the origin with a speed of 3 106 m/s at 38 degrees to the positive x axis. It moves in a uniform electric fiel

Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

If the particle is an electron $E_y = 3.311 * 10^3 N/C$

If the particle is a proton, $E_y = 6.08 * 10^6 N/C$

Explanation:

Initial speed at the origin, $u = 3 * 10^6 m/s$

$\theta = 38^0$ to +ve x-axis

The particle crosses the x-axis at , x = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m

The particle can either be an electron or a proton:

Mass of an electron, $m_e = 9.1 * 10^{-31} kg$

Mass of a proton, $m_p = 1.67 * 10^{-27} kg$

The electric field intensity along the positive y axis $E_y$ , can be given by the formula:

$E_y = \frac{2 m u^2 sin \theta cos \theta}{qx} \\$

If the particle is an electron:

$E_y = \frac{2 m_e u^2 sin \theta cos \theta}{qx} \\$

$E_y = \frac{2 * 9.1 * 10^{-31} * (3*10^6)^2 *(sin38)( cos38)}{1.6*10^{-19} * 0.015} \\$

$E_y = 3311.13 N/C\\E_y = 3.311 * 10^3 N/C$

If the particle is a proton:

$E_y = \frac{2 m_p u^2 sin \theta cos \theta}{qx} \\$

$E_y = \frac{2 * 1.67 * 10^{-27} * (3*10^6)^2 *(sin38)( cos38)}{1.6*10^{-19} * 0.015} \\$

$E_y = 6.08 * 10^6 N/C$

8 0

3 years ago

Can someone answer and explain these questions?

Andru [333]

Answer:

oh that looks hard but sorry im not good at math ether so sorry i couldnt help

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

What is hydrometer? Describe its use and any one type of hydrometer.​

What is hydrometer? Describe its use and any one type of hydrometer.