To determine the moles in 40 grams of magnesium, we need the atomic weight. This can easily be found on a periodic table. For this problem, let's use 24.305 grams/mole.
We are going to set up an equation to determine this problem. In this equation, we want all our units to cancel out except for 'moles.'
In this, we can see that the unit 'grams' will cancel out to leave us with moles.
In solving the equation, we determine that there are approximately 1.65 moles of Magnesium.
The reaction is not balanced
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
2Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)
Required
The number of atoms
Solution
In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms in the compound that reacts (the reactants and products) will have the same number
Reactants : Fe(s)+O₂(g)
Fe = 2 atoms
O = 3 x 2 = 6 atoms
Products : Fe₂O₃(s)
Fe = 2 x 2 = 4 atoms
O = 2 x 3 = 6 atoms
The reaction is not balanced because the number of Fe atoms is not the same
The balanced reaction should be:
4Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)
Sr will always have 38 protons because that is its atomic number. Normally Sr has 38 protons and 49 neutrons yielding an atomic mass of 87. unless you are dealing with an isotope of Strontium in which 3 additional neutrons would give you the 53 neutrons in your answer, (38p, 52n).
Answer:
21.10g of H2O
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2C7H14 + 21O2 —> 14CO2 + 14H2O
From the balanced equation above, 2L of C7H14 produced 14L of H2O.
Therefore, 3.75L of C7H14 will produce = (3.75 x 14)/2 = 26.25L of H2O.
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H2O that will occupy 26.25L at stp. This is illustrated below:
1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4L at stp
Therefore, Xmol of H2O will occupy
26.25L i.e
Xmol of H2O = 26.25/22.4
Xmol of H2O = 1.172 mole
Therefore, 1.172 mole of H2O is produced from the reaction.
Next, we shall convert 1.172 mole of H2O to grams. This is illustrated below:
Number of mole H2O = 1.172 mole
Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of H2O =..?
Mass = mole x molar mass
Mass of H2O = 1.172 x 18
Mass of H2O = 21.10g
Therefore, 21.10g of H2O is produced from the reaction.
It’s a 50 50 chance unless one parent has a dominate gene
