Answer: 1.5 moles
Explanation: one mole Zn uses 2 moles HCl.
1.5 moles Zn uses 3.0 mol HCl. Then Zn is a limiting reactant
And produces equal amount of H2.
The reactions based on the absorption and release of the energy are called endothermic and exothermic reactions. The reaction is exothermic.
<h3>What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>
Exothermic reactions are the reaction in which the reactant produces products that release energy from the system to the surroundings. In the reaction bond energy of the reactant is less than the product.
Energy from the system is released in the form of heat, sound, light and electricity. The weak bonds of the compounds are replaced with stronger ones and the standard enthalpy of the reaction is negative.
Therefore, option c. reaction is exothermic is correct.
Learn more about the exothermic reactions here:
brainly.com/question/26616927
Answer:
It is one of the covalent bonds in which the electrons are shared equally; therefore, dipole moment exists between the atoms in a molecule and there is no charge separation between the atoms in a molecule.
Answer:
Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
- Initial volume, V1 = 65.8 Litres
- Final temperature, T2 = 200 Kelvin
- Final volume, V2 = 132.4 Litres
To find the initial temperature (T1), we would use Charles' law;
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles' law is given by the formula;
Making T1 as the subject formula, we have;
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
<em>Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin</em>
Answer:
0.534
Explanation:
Mole fraction can be calculated using the formula:
Mole fraction = number of moles of solute ÷ number of moles of solvent and solute (solution).
In this question, solute is dimethyl ether while the solvent is methanol.
Mole (n) = mass (M) ÷ molar mass (MM)
Mole of solute (dimethyl ether) = 148.5 ÷ 46.07
= 3.22moles.
Mole of solvent (methanol) = 90 ÷ 32.04
= 2.81moles.
Total moles of solute and solvent = 3.22 + 2.81 = 6.03moles.
Mole fraction of dimethyl ether = number of moles of dimethyl ether ÷ number of moles of solution (dimethyl ether + methanol)
Mole fraction = 3.22/6.03
= 0.534
