Answer:
pH is 7.60
Explanation:
Let's think the equations:
HClO + H₂O ⇄ ClO⁻ + H₃O⁺
As every weak acid, we make an equilbrium
The salt is dissociated in solution
NaClO → Na⁺ + ClO⁻
HClO + H₂O ⇄ ClO⁻ + H₃O⁺
Initially 0.3m 0.35m
We have the moles of acid, and the moles of conjugate base.
Reacts x X X
Some amount has reacted, so I obtained (in equilibrium) the moles of base + that amount, and the same amount for H₃O⁺ (ratio is 1:1)
HClO + H₂O ⇄ ClO⁻ + H₃O⁺
0.3 - x 0.35 + x x
Let's make the expression for Ka
Ka = [ClO⁻] . [H₃O⁺] / [HClO]
(we don't add water, because it is included in Ka)
2.9x10⁻⁸ = (0.35+x).x / (0.3-x)
Ka is in order of 10⁻⁸, I can assume that 0.3-x is 0.3 and 0.35 +x =0.3
2.9x10⁻⁸ = (0.35)x / (0.3)
(2.9x10⁻⁸ . 0.3) /0.35 = x
2.48x10⁻⁸ = x
This is [H₃O⁺]
For pH = - log [H₃O⁺]
pH = 7.60
You must add 45 mL of the 80 % alcohol to the 30 % alcohol to get a 35 % solution.
You can use a modified dilution formula to calculate the volume of 80 % alcohol
V1×C1 + V2×C2 = V3×C3
Let the volume of 80 % mixture 1 = <em>x</em> mL. Then the volume of the final 35 % mixture 3 = (405 + <em>x</em> ) mL
(<em>x</em> mL×80 % alc) + (405 mL×30 % alc) = (405 + <em>x</em>)mL × 35 % alc
80x + 12 150 = 14 175 + 35 x
45x = 2025
x = 2025/45 = 45
City
<u>Explanation:</u>
The best analogy to explain the functions performed by a cell is by comparing it to a city.
Just like the city performs a multitude of task by housing critical elements like powerhouse, restaurants, transportation else, same way cell to performs similar functions for the body.
E.g.
- In cell “Mitochondria” provides it with energy or the power in the same way “powerhouse” provides power to the city
- Golgi bodies work as a car for transporting proteins to other parts of the cell.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Anything moving I'd using Kinetic Energy
