Answer:
Explanation:
To write the chemical symbol for an atom or cation with 22 electrons, we must understand some few things about an atom.
An atom is made up of positively charged paticles called protons which are located in the nucleus. The neutrons do not have any charges and are they reside together in the nucleus with the protons.
Electrons are negatively charged particles which orbits the nucleus.
Titanium in its neutral state is the 22nd element on the periodic table and it has 22 electrons.
Vanadium is the the 23rd element on the periodic table. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and it is a cation.
Chromium is the 24th element on the periodic table. A loss of two electrons makes the net electrons remaining on it 22.
The symbols are:
₂₂Ti
₂₃V¹⁺
₂₄Cr²⁺
<span>The escape of gas through a small hole in a container is called effusion. This phenomenon happens when the diameter of the hole is small enough compared to the mean free path of the gas particles. This is governed by Graham's Law which states that the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the molecular weight of the gas.</span>
Answer: The pressure in atmospheres is 0.674 in the container if the temperature remains constant.
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 205 kPa
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = 4.0 L
= final volume of gas = 12000 ml = 12 L (1L=1000ml)
(1kPa=0.0098atm)
Therefore, the pressure in atmospheres is 0.674 in the container if the temperature remains constant.
Answer:
mirrors and metal thermometers
Explanation:
ooga booga
We know that:
Molar Mass H2O: 18 g/mol
<span>Molar Mass of Eugenol: 164 g/mol </span>
<span>Boiling point of H2O: 100 degrees C </span>
<span>Boiling point of Eugenol: 254 degrees C </span>
<span>Density of water: 1.0 g/mL </span>
<span>Density of Eugenol: 1.05 g/mL </span>
<span>Using formula:
V= [mole fraction x molar mass] / density </span>
<span>mH20: 0.9947 * 18
= 17.9046 / 1 g/mL
= 17.9046 </span>
<span>morg: 0.0053 * 164
= 0.8692/ 1.05 g/mL
= 0.8278 </span>
<span>V% = Vorg/(Vorg + VH2O) * 100 </span>
<span>(0.8278/18.7324) * 100 = 4.419% </span>
Yotal volume = 30 mL; therefore,
<span>0.0442 = (volume eugenol/30) </span>
<span>(m eug/mH2O) = (peug*164/pH2O*18) </span>
<span>(m eug/30) = (4*164/760*18) </span>
<span>m eug = about 1.44g and </span>
<span>
volume = mass/density
= 1.44/1.05
= about 1.37 mL </span>
