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Answer: The enthalpy of combustion, per mole, of butane is -2657.4 kJ
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
Putting the values we get :
2 moles of butane releases heat = 5314.8 kJ
1 mole of butane release heat = 
Thus enthalpy of combustion per mole of butane is -2657.4 kJ
<u>Answer:</u> The rate law of the reaction is ![\text{Rate}=k[HgCl_2][C_2O_4^{2-}]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BRate%7D%3Dk%5BHgCl_2%5D%5BC_2O_4%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%5E2)
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.
For the given chemical equation:

Rate law expression for the reaction:
![\text{Rate}=k[HgCl_2]^a[C_2O_4^{2-}]^b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BRate%7D%3Dk%5BHgCl_2%5D%5Ea%5BC_2O_4%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%5Eb)
where,
a = order with respect to 
b = order with respect to 
Expression for rate law for first observation:
....(1)
Expression for rate law for second observation:
....(2)
Expression for rate law for third observation:
....(3)
Expression for rate law for fourth observation:
....(4)
Dividing 2 from 1, we get:

Dividing 2 from 3, we get:

Thus, the rate law becomes:
![\text{Rate}=k[HgCl_2]^1[C_2O_4^{2-}]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BRate%7D%3Dk%5BHgCl_2%5D%5E1%5BC_2O_4%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%5E2)
I believe the answer is C which is supporting a variety of organisms, cleaning oil from oceans, producing oxygen.