Answer:
A decrease in [H3O+] and an increase in pH (option a)
Explanation:
Equilibrium of water is shown in this equation
2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
When you add NaOH, you are modifying [OH⁻]
NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻
In equilibrium of water, the [OH⁻] increases
2H₂O ⇄ ↓ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ ↑
As the [OH⁻] increases, by Le Chatellier, the equilibrium tends to decrease [H₃O⁺].
If the [OH⁻] is higher, pH is also high so the solution of water and sodium hydroxide would be totally basic.
Answer:
Mass = 135.66 ×10⁻²¹ g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of CuSO₄= 5.119×10²
Mass of CuSO₄= ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules
5.119×10² molecules ×1 mol / 6.022×10²³ molecules
0.85×10⁻²¹ mol
Mass in grams:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.85×10⁻²¹ mol × 159.6 g/mol
Mass = 135.66 ×10⁻²¹ g
Answer:30 L
Explanation:
Initial Volume
=
V
1
=
60
l
i
t
e
r
Initial Temperature
=
T
1
=
546
K
Final Temperature
=
T
2
=
273
K
Final Vloume
=
V
2
=
?
?
Sol:-
Since the pressure is constant and the question is asking about temperature and volume, i.e,
V
1
T
1
=
V
2
T
2
⇒
V
2
=
V
1
⋅
T
2
T
1
=
60
⋅
273
546
=
60
2
=
30
l
i
t
e
r
⇒
V
2
=
30
l
i
t
e
r
Hence the new volume of the gas is
30
l
i
t
e
r
