The key enzyme in the regulation of the citric acid cycle is citrate synthase. It functions in the mitochondria.
<h3>Citrate synthase and cellular respiration </h3>
Cellular respiration is a series of reactions that produce ATP by using the energy stores in the chemical bonds of foods.
Cellular respiration is divided into glycolysis, the citric-acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.
Citrate synthase is an enzyme found in the mitochondrial matrix, which is involved in the citric acid cycle.
Learn more about cellular respiration here:
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For high kinetic energy, the object must have high speed of movement.
1) An airplane has a lot of kinetic energy. Airplanes move at high speed and thus posses a lot of kinetic energy.
2) A bullet from a gun has a lot of kinetic energy due to the high speed of bullet.
3) A formula one car moving at high speeds have a lot of kinetic energy.
4) A train moving at high speed has lots of kinetic energy.
5) An asteroid has a lot of kinetic energy due to it's high speed.
6) A roller coaster moving at high speeds have a lot of kinetic energy.
7) A missile fired from a fighter plane has lots of kinetic energy.
Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components in a compound.
Assuming for 100 g of the compound
Cu As S
mass 48.41 g 19.02 g 32.57 g
number of moles 48.41 / 63.5 g/mol 19.02 / 75 g/mol 32.57 / 32 g/mol
= 0.762 mol = 0.2536 mol = 1.018 mol
divide by the least number of moles
0.762 / 0.2536 0.2536 / 0.2536 1.018 / 0.2536
= 3.00 = 1.00 = 4.01
once they are rounded off
Cu - 3
As - 1
S - 4
therefore empirical formula is Cu₃AsS₄
the oxidation states of the elements before and after the reaction is;
Pb oxidation state changes from 0 to +2
SO₄²⁻ ion there's no change in the oxidation state during the reaction
Au oxidation state changes from +3 to 0
reduction reactions are when there's a decrease in the oxidation state of the species
oxidation reactions are when theres an increase in the oxidation state of the species
the element where there's a decrease in oxidation state is Au.
Therefore Au gets reduced.
answer is B) Au
You’ve not put anything below so I’m not sure what the options are but the relative charge of a proton is +1
