<span>B. S⁰(s) + 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ –--> H2S⁰(g)
by mass: 1 S and 2 H ----> 2 H and 1S True.
by charge : 0 +(2*(+1)) + 2*(-1) = 0, 0+2-2=0, 0 = 0 True.</span>
The product of reduction of ethyl 4-oxobutanoate with sodium borohydride in ethanol at room temperature for 30 minutes is ethyl 4- hydroxybutanoate .
Sodium borohydride is a relatively selective reducing agent Ethanolic solutions of Sodium borohydride reduces aldehyde , and ketone , in the presence of acid chloride , ester , epoxide , lactones , acids , nitriles , nitro groups.
The sodium borohydride does not reduce ester group because sodium borohydride is not strong enough and the electrophilicity at carbony carbon of ester is not more as compare toaldehyde , and ketone
The product of reduction of ethyl 4-oxobutanoate with sodium borohydride in ethanol at room temperature for 30 minutes is ethyl 4- hydroxybutanoate .
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Answer:
-3.28 × 10⁴ J
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Pressure exerted (P): 27.0 atm
- Initial volume (Vi): 88.0 L
- Final volume (Vf): 100.0 L
Step 2: Calculate the work (w) done by the gaseous mixture
We will use the following expression.
w = -P × ΔV = -P × (Vf - Vi)
w = -27.0 atm × (100.0 L - 88.0 L)
w = -324 atm.L
Step 3: Convert w to Joule (SI unit)
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm.L = 101.325 J.
-324 atm.L × 101.325 J/1 atm.L = -3.28 × 10⁴ J
<span>c] The golfer sent the golf ball flying toward the cup to score a hole in one.</span>
Answer: Transition from X to Y will have greater energy difference.
Explanation: For studying the energy difference, we require Planck's equation.

where, h = Planck's Constant
c = Speed of light
E = Energy
= Wavelength of particle
From the equation, it is visible that the energy and wavelength follow inverse relation which means that with low wavelength value, energy will be the highest and vice-versa.
As electron A falls from X-energy level to Y-energy level, it releases blue light which has low wavelength value (around 470 nm) which means that it has high energy.
Similarly, Electron B releases red light when it falls from Y-energy level to Z-energy level, which has high wavelength value (around 700 nm), giving it a low energy value.
Energy Difference between X-energy level and Y-energy level will be more.