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Andrews [41]
3 years ago
14

Which statements about scientific explanations are true? I. Scientific explanations must prove that a hypothesis is true. II. Sc

ientific explanations should be based on evidence or data. III. Scientific explanations must have logical and consistent arguments. IV. Scientific explanations should use scientific principles, models, and theories.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Scilla [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

I. Scientific explanations should be based on evidence or data. III. Scientific explanations must have logical and consistent arguments. IV. Scientific explanations should use scientific principles, models, and theories.

Explanation:

Hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a certain phenomena and it is open for further scientific inquiry. There is no compulsion in science to prove that a given hypothesis is true. In science hypothesis are made, experiments are conducted, observations and data are recorded, data are analyzed and conclusion is reached where a hypothesis is either proven either right or wrong.

Wewaii [24]3 years ago
3 0
All but the first one

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The new volume if the balloon is cooled at constant pressure is  3.98 L.

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The new  volume is calculated using the Charles law formula

                                 V₁ / T₁  = V₂ / T₂

where,

V₁ = The initial volume of air = 4.24 l

T₁ = 23.00 °C into kelvin = 23  +273 =296 K

T₂ = 5.00 °C into kelvin = 5.00 + 273 = 278 K

V₂ = ?

By making  V₂ subject the subject of the formula  by multiplying both sides by T₂

V₂ = ( V₁  × T₂ ) / T₁

V₂ =  (4.24 L  ×  278 K)  / 296 k  

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Therefore, the new volume, if the balloon is cooled at constant pressure, is  3.98 L.

An air-filled balloon will contract when chilled and expand when heated. This occurs because the gas that makes up the air within the balloon expands when it is warm and contracts when it is cool.

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When the system turns pink, then the end point has been attained.

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