Answer:
40.0 L.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If P and T are constant, and have different values of n and V:
<em>(V₁n₂) = (V₂n₁).</em>
V₁ = 50.0 L, n₁ = 2.0 moles,
V₂ = ??? L, n₂ = 2.0 mol - 0.4 mol = 1.6 mol.
∴ V₂ = (V₁n₂)/(n₁) = (50.0 L)(1.6 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 40.0 L.
Answer:
The particles move faster, and their average kinetic energy increases.
Explanation:
When the temperature of gases increases the reaction rates will increase. Molecules of gases will be furnished with higher kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature. Increase in temperature causes the frequency of ordinary collisions and effective collisions per unit time to increase. This leads to a surge in kinetic energy too.
Answer:
To calculate the moles we must first find the molar mass M
M (Na2S2O8) = (23*2) + (32*2) + (16*8)
= 46 + 64 + 168
= 278g/mol
Molar mass = mass/moles
moles =mass / molar mass
= 25.2/278
= 0.0906mol
Hope this helps.
Control rods are used<span> in </span>nuclear<span> reactors to </span>control<span> the fission rate of uranium and plutonium. They are composed of chemical elements such as boron, silver, indium and cadmium that are capable of absorbing many neutrons without themselves fissioning.</span>
