Mateo and Jackie were on a playground rolling some different-sized balls to get them to crash. They used a tennis ball (the same
mass) in both crashes. They tried two soccer balls—a pink one (more mass) for Crash 1 and a blue one (less mass) for Crash 2.
Mateo and Jackie want to know what happened to the tennis ball. Use information from the diagram to answer.
In which crash did the tennis ball experience a stronger force? How do you know?
a
Crash 1; the force on the soccer ball was stronger in this crash, so the force on the tennis ball was also stronger.
b
There was no force on the tennis ball. In each crash, only the soccer ball experienced a force.
c
It was the same in both crashes. The soccer ball changed speed by the same amount in each crash, so the force on the tennis ball was the same both times.
d
The diagram doesn’t tell you anything about the force on the tennis ball. It only gives information about the force on the soccer balls.
Mateo and Jackie want to know what happened to the tennis ball. Use information from the diagram to answer.
In which crash did the tennis ball experience a stronger force? How do you know?
a
Crash 1; the force on the soccer ball was stronger in this crash, so the force on the tennis ball was also stronger.
b
There was no force on the tennis ball. In each crash, only the soccer ball experienced a force.
c
It was the same in both crashes. The soccer ball changed speed by the same amount in each crash, so the force on the tennis ball was the same both times.
d
The diagram doesn’t tell you anything about the force on the tennis ball. It only gives information about the force on the soccer balls.
1 answer:
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Answer:
(a) 3.807 s
(b) 145.581 m
Explanation:
Let Δt = t2 - t1 be the time it takes from the moment when the motorcycle starts to accelerate until it catches up with the car. We know that before the acceleration, both vehicles are travelling at a constant speed. So they would maintain a distance of 58 m prior to the acceleration.
The distance traveled by car after Δt (seconds) at speed is
The distance traveled by the motorcycle after Δt (seconds) at speed and acceleration of a = 8 m/s2 is
We know that the motorcycle catches up to the car after Δt, so it must have covered the distance that the car travels, plus their initial distance:
(b)
Answer:
The boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is 480.275 R
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Using the Clapeyron equation
where is the change in enthalpy of saturated vapor to saturated liquid ( 250 Btu
T is the temperature ( 15 + 460 )R
m is the mass of water ( 0.5 Ibm )
is specific volume ( 1.5 ft³ )
we substitute
/
272.98 Ibf-ft²/R
Now,
where P₁ is the initial pressure ( 50 psia )
P₂ is the final pressure ( 60 psia )
T₁ is the initial temperature ( 15 + 460 )R
T₂ is the final temperature = ?
we substitute;
480.275 R
Therefore, boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is 480.275 R