Answer:
Because the angle of the sun moves/rotates in the summer, the sun's rays move their angle and impact the earth.
<h3><u>
For the aceleration:</u></h3>
First, let's find the resultant, and <u>applicate 2nd law of Newton</u> using the resultant, so:
R = ma
F - Ff = ma
Data:
F = Force = 1150 N
Ff = Friction force = 490 N
m = Mass = 150 kg
a = Aceleraction = ?
Replacing according our data:
1150 N - 490 N = 150 kg * a
660 N = 150 kg * a
660 N / 150 kg = a
a = 4,4 m/s² ← Aceleration of the object
<h3><u>For the normal force:</u></h3>
The normal force IS NOT the resultant force, the normal force's the force between the ground and the object, in another words, is the weight of the object, and for the weight:
w = mg
w = 150 kg * 10 m/s²
w = 1500 N ← Normal force between object and ground.
Answer:
Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.