Answer: The correct answer is : a. John augustus
Explanation: Augustus was "the Father of probation" who in 1841 attended the police to rescue a common drunk who when he appeared in court was a sober man who had changed his appearance and behavior and was accompanied by Augustus. John Augustus thus began an 18-year career as a probation officer.
Self-defense is recognized by the common law as a defense against criminal charges on certain specific grounds.
<h3><u>Explanation:
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If in a gruesome act of self-defense, there is a serious bodily injury or death of the person attempting to hurt or potentially kill the other person, the act of the former is considered valid and reasonable.
This is because the common law grants each and every individual the right to fight and the right to defend oneself in situations that may culminate in death or serious physical injury.
Answer: Countries outside of Ukraine and Russia are seeing firsthand how harsh the Russian government is and as an act of solidarity for Ukraine, many countries are opting to place sanctions on Russia.
These sanctions have resulted in the Russian currency being reduced to less than 1 cent per ruble & have thus made this war a financial burden on Russia.
<em>**Ukraine is </em><em>not</em><em> part of NATO so allies within NATO are not obligated to go to war for them or provide any help. </em>
Explanation: The sanctions placed on Russia were imposed because they were perceived as a threat by other countries. These sanctions were designed to harm Russia's economy by heightening the cost of war and hopefully de-escalate their conflict against Ukraine.
<em>**Sanctions are typically the most powerful type of political play before a country joins a war. </em>
Imposed sanctions on Russia:
- The UK has frozen all Russian bank assets ($630bn)
- Russian socialites, politicians and government officials are scrambling for money as their economy gets hit hard